Biochemical characteristics of myofibrillar proteins of the fish parasite Isoparorchis hypselobagri (Trematoda) as survival traits in an oxygen-rich environment
Abstract We have investigated biochemical properties of myofibrillar proteins of the digenetic trematode Isoparorchis hypselobagri, which correlate with its survival in the oxygen-rich swim bladder of its host catfish (Wallago attu). The polypeptide composition of the trematode’s natural actomyosin...
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crdegruyter:10.2478/v10120-012-0009-0 2023-05-15T15:33:33+02:00 Biochemical characteristics of myofibrillar proteins of the fish parasite Isoparorchis hypselobagri (Trematoda) as survival traits in an oxygen-rich environment Abbasi, Usma Ahmad, Riaz Hasnain, Absar-ul 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10120-012-0009-0 http://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/biolet/49/1/article-p45.xml https://www.sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/v10120-012-0009-0 en eng Walter de Gruyter GmbH biolet volume 49, issue 1, page 45-58 ISSN 1734-7467 1644-7700 General Agricultural and Biological Sciences General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology journal-article 2012 crdegruyter https://doi.org/10.2478/v10120-012-0009-0 2022-04-14T05:02:00Z Abstract We have investigated biochemical properties of myofibrillar proteins of the digenetic trematode Isoparorchis hypselobagri, which correlate with its survival in the oxygen-rich swim bladder of its host catfish (Wallago attu). The polypeptide composition of the trematode’s natural actomyosin (NAM) was striated-muscle-like, with the exception that a 98-kD polypeptide corresponding to paramyosin also existed in its sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) profiles. The profiles of immunoprecipitated NAM of the trematode support these inferences. Ca2+-sensitivity of myofibrillar contractility and Mg2+-ATPase activity of I. hypselobagri resembled troponin-linked calcium regulation of the host striated muscle. Myofibrillar permeability to water influx was insensitive to calcium chelation at neutral pH. However, the host swim bladder myofibrils displayed smooth-muscle-like polypeptide composition, pH dependence of contractility, Ca2+-sensitivity, ATPase activities, and inactivation kinetics. We propose 2 survival strategies that I. hypselobagri appears to have co-evolved: (i) fast-muscle-like musculature with exceptionally high contractility or ATPase activity; and (ii) type-II myosin resembling the host muscle in functional plasticity. Article in Journal/Newspaper Attu De Gruyter (via Crossref) biolet 49 1 45 58 |
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English |
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General Agricultural and Biological Sciences General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
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General Agricultural and Biological Sciences General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Abbasi, Usma Ahmad, Riaz Hasnain, Absar-ul Biochemical characteristics of myofibrillar proteins of the fish parasite Isoparorchis hypselobagri (Trematoda) as survival traits in an oxygen-rich environment |
topic_facet |
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
description |
Abstract We have investigated biochemical properties of myofibrillar proteins of the digenetic trematode Isoparorchis hypselobagri, which correlate with its survival in the oxygen-rich swim bladder of its host catfish (Wallago attu). The polypeptide composition of the trematode’s natural actomyosin (NAM) was striated-muscle-like, with the exception that a 98-kD polypeptide corresponding to paramyosin also existed in its sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) profiles. The profiles of immunoprecipitated NAM of the trematode support these inferences. Ca2+-sensitivity of myofibrillar contractility and Mg2+-ATPase activity of I. hypselobagri resembled troponin-linked calcium regulation of the host striated muscle. Myofibrillar permeability to water influx was insensitive to calcium chelation at neutral pH. However, the host swim bladder myofibrils displayed smooth-muscle-like polypeptide composition, pH dependence of contractility, Ca2+-sensitivity, ATPase activities, and inactivation kinetics. We propose 2 survival strategies that I. hypselobagri appears to have co-evolved: (i) fast-muscle-like musculature with exceptionally high contractility or ATPase activity; and (ii) type-II myosin resembling the host muscle in functional plasticity. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Abbasi, Usma Ahmad, Riaz Hasnain, Absar-ul |
author_facet |
Abbasi, Usma Ahmad, Riaz Hasnain, Absar-ul |
author_sort |
Abbasi, Usma |
title |
Biochemical characteristics of myofibrillar proteins of the fish parasite Isoparorchis hypselobagri (Trematoda) as survival traits in an oxygen-rich environment |
title_short |
Biochemical characteristics of myofibrillar proteins of the fish parasite Isoparorchis hypselobagri (Trematoda) as survival traits in an oxygen-rich environment |
title_full |
Biochemical characteristics of myofibrillar proteins of the fish parasite Isoparorchis hypselobagri (Trematoda) as survival traits in an oxygen-rich environment |
title_fullStr |
Biochemical characteristics of myofibrillar proteins of the fish parasite Isoparorchis hypselobagri (Trematoda) as survival traits in an oxygen-rich environment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biochemical characteristics of myofibrillar proteins of the fish parasite Isoparorchis hypselobagri (Trematoda) as survival traits in an oxygen-rich environment |
title_sort |
biochemical characteristics of myofibrillar proteins of the fish parasite isoparorchis hypselobagri (trematoda) as survival traits in an oxygen-rich environment |
publisher |
Walter de Gruyter GmbH |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10120-012-0009-0 http://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/biolet/49/1/article-p45.xml https://www.sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/v10120-012-0009-0 |
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Attu |
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Attu |
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biolet volume 49, issue 1, page 45-58 ISSN 1734-7467 1644-7700 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.2478/v10120-012-0009-0 |
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biolet |
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49 |
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1 |
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45 |
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58 |
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