Is wolf predation ratio-dependent?

The controversy over whether wolves (Canis lupus) can regulate ungulate numbers is difficult to assess, owing to data limitations, relaxation of predator control, and the fact that current predator – prey theory was developed from the study of invertebrate populations. A ratio-dependent predator – p...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian Journal of Zoology
Main Author: Eberhardt, L. L.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 1997
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z97-824
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/z97-824
Description
Summary:The controversy over whether wolves (Canis lupus) can regulate ungulate numbers is difficult to assess, owing to data limitations, relaxation of predator control, and the fact that current predator – prey theory was developed from the study of invertebrate populations. A ratio-dependent predator – prey model appears to be supported by data on predation on ungulates, and the data indicate that wolves have a significant impact on numbers of moose (Alces alces), and thus can exert a regulatory effect on that species.