Estimating population growth of grizzly bears from the Flathead River drainage using computer simulations of reproduction and survival rates

Using survival and reproduction data obtained from radio-tracking 23 adult female, 24 subadult female, 49 yearling, and 44 cub grizzly bears (Ursus arctos) in the Flathead River drainage of British Columbia and Montana, we estimated the finite rate of population increase [Formula: see text] from 197...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian Journal of Zoology
Main Authors: Hovey, Frederick W., McLellan, Bruce N.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 1996
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z96-156
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/z96-156