Salinity tolerance of Gyrodactylus salaris (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea): laboratory studies
The salinity tolerance of the freshwater monogenean Gyrodactylus salaris, infecting Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) parr, was studied experimentally. Following direct transfer of infected fish from fresh water to 5.0omicron salinity, parasite population growth increased at the same rate as in fresh wa...
Published in: | Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences |
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crcansciencepubl:10.1139/f97-089 2023-12-17T10:27:25+01:00 Salinity tolerance of Gyrodactylus salaris (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea): laboratory studies Soleng, A Bakke, T A 1997 http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f97-089 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/f97-089 en eng Canadian Science Publishing http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/page/about/CorporateTextAndDataMining Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences volume 54, issue 8, page 1837-1864 ISSN 0706-652X 1205-7533 Aquatic Science Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics journal-article 1997 crcansciencepubl https://doi.org/10.1139/f97-089 2023-11-19T13:39:12Z The salinity tolerance of the freshwater monogenean Gyrodactylus salaris, infecting Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) parr, was studied experimentally. Following direct transfer of infected fish from fresh water to 5.0omicron salinity, parasite population growth increased at the same rate as in fresh water and was positively correlated with temperature (1.4, 6.0, and 12.0°C). In 7.5omicron salinity the populations declined and became extinct after a maximum of 56 days, without any significant difference between 6.0 and 12.0°C. However, some infrapopulations demonstrated short periods of growth. At higher salinities (10.0, 15.0, 20.0, and 33.0omicron) the survival time decreased, and there was a negative correlation between survival time and temperature (1.4, 6.0, and 12.0°C). When transferred directly to sea water (33.0omicron) the parasites became opaque and ceased moving after a few minutes. There was no difference in parasite survival time between direct and gradual transfer from fresh water to 7.5 and 10.0omicron, except for one infrapopulation which demonstrated population growth from day 22 after some fluctuations following gradual transfer to 7.5omicron. The present findings support the hypothesis of brackish water dispersal of G. salaris with infected fish migrating between rivers in fjord systems. Article in Journal/Newspaper Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Canadian Science Publishing (via Crossref) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 54 8 1837 1864 |
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Open Polar |
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Canadian Science Publishing (via Crossref) |
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crcansciencepubl |
language |
English |
topic |
Aquatic Science Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
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Aquatic Science Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Soleng, A Bakke, T A Salinity tolerance of Gyrodactylus salaris (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea): laboratory studies |
topic_facet |
Aquatic Science Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
description |
The salinity tolerance of the freshwater monogenean Gyrodactylus salaris, infecting Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) parr, was studied experimentally. Following direct transfer of infected fish from fresh water to 5.0omicron salinity, parasite population growth increased at the same rate as in fresh water and was positively correlated with temperature (1.4, 6.0, and 12.0°C). In 7.5omicron salinity the populations declined and became extinct after a maximum of 56 days, without any significant difference between 6.0 and 12.0°C. However, some infrapopulations demonstrated short periods of growth. At higher salinities (10.0, 15.0, 20.0, and 33.0omicron) the survival time decreased, and there was a negative correlation between survival time and temperature (1.4, 6.0, and 12.0°C). When transferred directly to sea water (33.0omicron) the parasites became opaque and ceased moving after a few minutes. There was no difference in parasite survival time between direct and gradual transfer from fresh water to 7.5 and 10.0omicron, except for one infrapopulation which demonstrated population growth from day 22 after some fluctuations following gradual transfer to 7.5omicron. The present findings support the hypothesis of brackish water dispersal of G. salaris with infected fish migrating between rivers in fjord systems. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Soleng, A Bakke, T A |
author_facet |
Soleng, A Bakke, T A |
author_sort |
Soleng, A |
title |
Salinity tolerance of Gyrodactylus salaris (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea): laboratory studies |
title_short |
Salinity tolerance of Gyrodactylus salaris (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea): laboratory studies |
title_full |
Salinity tolerance of Gyrodactylus salaris (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea): laboratory studies |
title_fullStr |
Salinity tolerance of Gyrodactylus salaris (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea): laboratory studies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Salinity tolerance of Gyrodactylus salaris (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea): laboratory studies |
title_sort |
salinity tolerance of gyrodactylus salaris (platyhelminthes, monogenea): laboratory studies |
publisher |
Canadian Science Publishing |
publishDate |
1997 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f97-089 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/f97-089 |
genre |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
genre_facet |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
op_source |
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences volume 54, issue 8, page 1837-1864 ISSN 0706-652X 1205-7533 |
op_rights |
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/page/about/CorporateTextAndDataMining |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1139/f97-089 |
container_title |
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences |
container_volume |
54 |
container_issue |
8 |
container_start_page |
1837 |
op_container_end_page |
1864 |
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1785579280972906496 |