Liver Glycogen, Enzyme Activities, and Pancreatic Hormones in Juvenile Atlantic Salmon ( Salmo salar ) during Their First Summer in Seawater
Our observation of very low liver glycogen concentration in 1-yr-old feeding Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in seawater net-pens in Puget Sound, Washington, led to studies of their metabolic status. We assessed liver glycogen concentration, activities of some hepatic enzymes involved in glycogen synt...
Published in: | Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences |
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1994
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f94-059 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/f94-059 |
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crcansciencepubl:10.1139/f94-059 2023-12-17T10:27:07+01:00 Liver Glycogen, Enzyme Activities, and Pancreatic Hormones in Juvenile Atlantic Salmon ( Salmo salar ) during Their First Summer in Seawater Plisetskaya, Erika M. Moon, Thomas W. Larsen, Donald A. Foster, Glen D. Dickhoff, Walton W. 1994 http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f94-059 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/f94-059 en eng Canadian Science Publishing http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/page/about/CorporateTextAndDataMining Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences volume 51, issue 3, page 567-576 ISSN 0706-652X 1205-7533 Aquatic Science Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics journal-article 1994 crcansciencepubl https://doi.org/10.1139/f94-059 2023-11-19T13:38:49Z Our observation of very low liver glycogen concentration in 1-yr-old feeding Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in seawater net-pens in Puget Sound, Washington, led to studies of their metabolic status. We assessed liver glycogen concentration, activities of some hepatic enzymes involved in glycogen synthesis, depletion, and gluconeogenesis, and plasma profiles of glucose and pancreatic hormones (insulin and glucagon) in yearling Atlantic salmon before and after seawater transfer. Liver glycogen concentration in Atlantic salmon during the several months after seawater entry was much lower than in coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) of the same age in seawater. Other metabolic and hormonal indices throughout the study did not differ substantially between the two species. During their first summer in seawater net-pens, seemingly healthy, feeding 1-yr-old Atlantic salmon smolts are prone to high mortality. We hypothesize that the virtual absence of glycogen reserves in the liver makes seawater-adapted 1-yr-old Atlantic salmon juveniles particularly susceptible to stress and may contribute to high summer mortality. Article in Journal/Newspaper Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Canadian Science Publishing (via Crossref) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 51 3 567 576 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Canadian Science Publishing (via Crossref) |
op_collection_id |
crcansciencepubl |
language |
English |
topic |
Aquatic Science Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
spellingShingle |
Aquatic Science Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Plisetskaya, Erika M. Moon, Thomas W. Larsen, Donald A. Foster, Glen D. Dickhoff, Walton W. Liver Glycogen, Enzyme Activities, and Pancreatic Hormones in Juvenile Atlantic Salmon ( Salmo salar ) during Their First Summer in Seawater |
topic_facet |
Aquatic Science Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
description |
Our observation of very low liver glycogen concentration in 1-yr-old feeding Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in seawater net-pens in Puget Sound, Washington, led to studies of their metabolic status. We assessed liver glycogen concentration, activities of some hepatic enzymes involved in glycogen synthesis, depletion, and gluconeogenesis, and plasma profiles of glucose and pancreatic hormones (insulin and glucagon) in yearling Atlantic salmon before and after seawater transfer. Liver glycogen concentration in Atlantic salmon during the several months after seawater entry was much lower than in coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) of the same age in seawater. Other metabolic and hormonal indices throughout the study did not differ substantially between the two species. During their first summer in seawater net-pens, seemingly healthy, feeding 1-yr-old Atlantic salmon smolts are prone to high mortality. We hypothesize that the virtual absence of glycogen reserves in the liver makes seawater-adapted 1-yr-old Atlantic salmon juveniles particularly susceptible to stress and may contribute to high summer mortality. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Plisetskaya, Erika M. Moon, Thomas W. Larsen, Donald A. Foster, Glen D. Dickhoff, Walton W. |
author_facet |
Plisetskaya, Erika M. Moon, Thomas W. Larsen, Donald A. Foster, Glen D. Dickhoff, Walton W. |
author_sort |
Plisetskaya, Erika M. |
title |
Liver Glycogen, Enzyme Activities, and Pancreatic Hormones in Juvenile Atlantic Salmon ( Salmo salar ) during Their First Summer in Seawater |
title_short |
Liver Glycogen, Enzyme Activities, and Pancreatic Hormones in Juvenile Atlantic Salmon ( Salmo salar ) during Their First Summer in Seawater |
title_full |
Liver Glycogen, Enzyme Activities, and Pancreatic Hormones in Juvenile Atlantic Salmon ( Salmo salar ) during Their First Summer in Seawater |
title_fullStr |
Liver Glycogen, Enzyme Activities, and Pancreatic Hormones in Juvenile Atlantic Salmon ( Salmo salar ) during Their First Summer in Seawater |
title_full_unstemmed |
Liver Glycogen, Enzyme Activities, and Pancreatic Hormones in Juvenile Atlantic Salmon ( Salmo salar ) during Their First Summer in Seawater |
title_sort |
liver glycogen, enzyme activities, and pancreatic hormones in juvenile atlantic salmon ( salmo salar ) during their first summer in seawater |
publisher |
Canadian Science Publishing |
publishDate |
1994 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f94-059 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/f94-059 |
genre |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
genre_facet |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
op_source |
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences volume 51, issue 3, page 567-576 ISSN 0706-652X 1205-7533 |
op_rights |
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/page/about/CorporateTextAndDataMining |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1139/f94-059 |
container_title |
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences |
container_volume |
51 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
567 |
op_container_end_page |
576 |
_version_ |
1785578900151074816 |