Early Eocene rodents (Mammalia) from the Eureka Sound Group of Ellesmere Island, Canada

Rodents are a minor element in the Early Eocene terrestrial fauna from the Eureka Sound Group of Ellesmere Island. Nevertheless, at least five taxa can be recognized, all members of the family Ischyromyidae. Two are paramyines, of which one is described as Paramys hunti, sp. nov. Three of the rodent...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences
Main Author: Dawson, Mary R
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 2001
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e01-010
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/e01-010
Description
Summary:Rodents are a minor element in the Early Eocene terrestrial fauna from the Eureka Sound Group of Ellesmere Island. Nevertheless, at least five taxa can be recognized, all members of the family Ischyromyidae. Two are paramyines, of which one is described as Paramys hunti, sp. nov. Three of the rodents are microparamyines, Microparamys bayi, sp. nov., and two species of the new genus Strathcona, S. minor, sp. nov., and S. major, sp. nov. The paramyines are Holarctic in distribution in the Early Eocene, but the microparamyines are known only from North America and Europe. The Arctic Microparamyinae provide the first clearly documented case for an early Cenozoic mammalian taxon having a North American origin and later dispersal into Europe across a North Atlantic terrestrial biogeographic province.