Genetic analysis of lodgepole pine ( Pinus contorta) solid-wood quality traits
Potential improvement of lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. var. latifolia Engelm.) solid-wood properties was examined by estimating age trends of inheritance, age–age genetic correlations, and the efficiency of early selection using 823 increment cores sampled from 207 half-sib families...
Published in: | Canadian Journal of Forest Research |
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crcansciencepubl:10.1139/cjfr-2017-0152 2024-09-15T18:26:08+00:00 Genetic analysis of lodgepole pine ( Pinus contorta) solid-wood quality traits Hayatgheibi, Haleh Fries, Anders Kroon, Johan Wu, Harry X. 2017 http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0152 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/full-xml/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0152 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0152 en eng Canadian Science Publishing http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/page/about/CorporateTextAndDataMining Canadian Journal of Forest Research volume 47, issue 10, page 1303-1313 ISSN 0045-5067 1208-6037 journal-article 2017 crcansciencepubl https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0152 2024-08-01T04:10:02Z Potential improvement of lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. var. latifolia Engelm.) solid-wood properties was examined by estimating age trends of inheritance, age–age genetic correlations, and the efficiency of early selection using 823 increment cores sampled from 207 half-sib families at two independent progeny trials, aged 34–35 years, located in northern Sweden. High-resolution radial variation of annual ring width, wood density, microfibril angle (MFA), and modulus of elasticity (clearwood stiffness; MOE S ) was measured using SilviScan. The dynamic stiffness (MOE tof ) of standing trees was also obtained using Hitman ST300. Heritabilities ranged from 0.10 to 0.64 for growth and earlywood, transition-wood, and latewood proportions, from 0.29 to 0.77 for density traits, and from 0.13 to 0.33 for MFA and stiffness traits. Genetic correlations between early age and the reference age (26 years) suggested that early selection is efficient at age 4 years for MFA and between ages 5 to 8 years for density and MOE S . Unfavorable diameter–stiffness genetic correlations and correlated responses indicate that breeding for a 1% increase in diameter would confer 5.5% and 2.3% decreases in lodgepole pine MOE S and MOE tof , respectively. Index selection with appropriate economical weights for growth and wood stiffness is highly recommended for selective breeding. Article in Journal/Newspaper Northern Sweden Canadian Science Publishing Canadian Journal of Forest Research 47 10 1303 1313 |
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Open Polar |
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Canadian Science Publishing |
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crcansciencepubl |
language |
English |
description |
Potential improvement of lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. var. latifolia Engelm.) solid-wood properties was examined by estimating age trends of inheritance, age–age genetic correlations, and the efficiency of early selection using 823 increment cores sampled from 207 half-sib families at two independent progeny trials, aged 34–35 years, located in northern Sweden. High-resolution radial variation of annual ring width, wood density, microfibril angle (MFA), and modulus of elasticity (clearwood stiffness; MOE S ) was measured using SilviScan. The dynamic stiffness (MOE tof ) of standing trees was also obtained using Hitman ST300. Heritabilities ranged from 0.10 to 0.64 for growth and earlywood, transition-wood, and latewood proportions, from 0.29 to 0.77 for density traits, and from 0.13 to 0.33 for MFA and stiffness traits. Genetic correlations between early age and the reference age (26 years) suggested that early selection is efficient at age 4 years for MFA and between ages 5 to 8 years for density and MOE S . Unfavorable diameter–stiffness genetic correlations and correlated responses indicate that breeding for a 1% increase in diameter would confer 5.5% and 2.3% decreases in lodgepole pine MOE S and MOE tof , respectively. Index selection with appropriate economical weights for growth and wood stiffness is highly recommended for selective breeding. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Hayatgheibi, Haleh Fries, Anders Kroon, Johan Wu, Harry X. |
spellingShingle |
Hayatgheibi, Haleh Fries, Anders Kroon, Johan Wu, Harry X. Genetic analysis of lodgepole pine ( Pinus contorta) solid-wood quality traits |
author_facet |
Hayatgheibi, Haleh Fries, Anders Kroon, Johan Wu, Harry X. |
author_sort |
Hayatgheibi, Haleh |
title |
Genetic analysis of lodgepole pine ( Pinus contorta) solid-wood quality traits |
title_short |
Genetic analysis of lodgepole pine ( Pinus contorta) solid-wood quality traits |
title_full |
Genetic analysis of lodgepole pine ( Pinus contorta) solid-wood quality traits |
title_fullStr |
Genetic analysis of lodgepole pine ( Pinus contorta) solid-wood quality traits |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genetic analysis of lodgepole pine ( Pinus contorta) solid-wood quality traits |
title_sort |
genetic analysis of lodgepole pine ( pinus contorta) solid-wood quality traits |
publisher |
Canadian Science Publishing |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0152 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/full-xml/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0152 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0152 |
genre |
Northern Sweden |
genre_facet |
Northern Sweden |
op_source |
Canadian Journal of Forest Research volume 47, issue 10, page 1303-1313 ISSN 0045-5067 1208-6037 |
op_rights |
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/page/about/CorporateTextAndDataMining |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0152 |
container_title |
Canadian Journal of Forest Research |
container_volume |
47 |
container_issue |
10 |
container_start_page |
1303 |
op_container_end_page |
1313 |
_version_ |
1810466588495708160 |