Genetic population structure in Greenland halibut ( Reinhardtius hippoglossoides) and its relevance to fishery management
Exploited marine resources can be managed more effectively when accurate information on geographic population structure is available. Genetic markers offer a powerful tool for fisheries management, because they reveal biologically sound management units. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) marker...
Published in: | Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Canadian Science Publishing
2017
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2015-0430 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/full-xml/10.1139/cjfas-2015-0430 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/cjfas-2015-0430 |
Summary: | Exploited marine resources can be managed more effectively when accurate information on geographic population structure is available. Genetic markers offer a powerful tool for fisheries management, because they reveal biologically sound management units. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) markers derived from restriction-site associated DNA sequencing (RAD-seq) were developed and used to investigate the stock structure of Greenland halibut (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides). A total of 96 SNPs were analyzed from 384 individuals and eight locations across the Atlantic. Our results suggest a subdivision of Greenland halibut into two populations, an eastern Atlantic population and a western Atlantic population, with a proposed border across the Denmark Strait. In general, Greenland halibut display weak but significant population structure (overall F ST = 0.003; p < 0.001), which can be explained by connectivity among populations owing to the migratory behavior or egg and larval drift. |
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