First evidence for the conifer Pinus, as Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., during the Paleogene on Wootton Peninsula, northern Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada
We describe a new fossil wood species of pine, Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., for a piece of petrified wood encased within a concretion that was recovered in marine, fine-grained sandstones of the Paleogene Eureka Sound Group on Wootton Peninsula, Ellesmere Island. The fossil wood is allochthonou...
Published in: | Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/full-xml/10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 |
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crcansciencepubl:10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 2024-05-19T07:36:07+00:00 First evidence for the conifer Pinus, as Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., during the Paleogene on Wootton Peninsula, northern Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada Dolezych, Martina Reinhardt, Lutz 2020 http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/full-xml/10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 en eng Canadian Science Publishing http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/page/about/CorporateTextAndDataMining Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences volume 57, issue 1, page 25-39 ISSN 0008-4077 1480-3313 journal-article 2020 crcansciencepubl https://doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 2024-05-02T06:51:26Z We describe a new fossil wood species of pine, Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., for a piece of petrified wood encased within a concretion that was recovered in marine, fine-grained sandstones of the Paleogene Eureka Sound Group on Wootton Peninsula, Ellesmere Island. The fossil wood is allochthonous, having drifted in from a nearby landmass. Within the fossil wood genus Pinuxylon Gothan, 1905, Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov. shares anatomical characteristics with the haploxylon sections Parrya Mayr, 1890 and Strobus Little and Critchfield, 1969. The new species is most closely related to the extant Pinus lambertiana Douglas, 1827, a species belonging to section Strobus. Our study provides the first evidence for a fossil Pinus Linné, 1753 on Wootton Peninsula, supporting the idea that Pinus was an “Arctic conifer”, and providing insights into Paleogene vegetation at high latitudes. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Ellesmere Island Eureka Eureka Sound Nunavut Canadian Science Publishing Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 57 1 25 39 |
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Open Polar |
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Canadian Science Publishing |
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crcansciencepubl |
language |
English |
description |
We describe a new fossil wood species of pine, Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., for a piece of petrified wood encased within a concretion that was recovered in marine, fine-grained sandstones of the Paleogene Eureka Sound Group on Wootton Peninsula, Ellesmere Island. The fossil wood is allochthonous, having drifted in from a nearby landmass. Within the fossil wood genus Pinuxylon Gothan, 1905, Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov. shares anatomical characteristics with the haploxylon sections Parrya Mayr, 1890 and Strobus Little and Critchfield, 1969. The new species is most closely related to the extant Pinus lambertiana Douglas, 1827, a species belonging to section Strobus. Our study provides the first evidence for a fossil Pinus Linné, 1753 on Wootton Peninsula, supporting the idea that Pinus was an “Arctic conifer”, and providing insights into Paleogene vegetation at high latitudes. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Dolezych, Martina Reinhardt, Lutz |
spellingShingle |
Dolezych, Martina Reinhardt, Lutz First evidence for the conifer Pinus, as Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., during the Paleogene on Wootton Peninsula, northern Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada |
author_facet |
Dolezych, Martina Reinhardt, Lutz |
author_sort |
Dolezych, Martina |
title |
First evidence for the conifer Pinus, as Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., during the Paleogene on Wootton Peninsula, northern Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada |
title_short |
First evidence for the conifer Pinus, as Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., during the Paleogene on Wootton Peninsula, northern Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada |
title_full |
First evidence for the conifer Pinus, as Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., during the Paleogene on Wootton Peninsula, northern Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada |
title_fullStr |
First evidence for the conifer Pinus, as Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., during the Paleogene on Wootton Peninsula, northern Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada |
title_full_unstemmed |
First evidence for the conifer Pinus, as Pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., during the Paleogene on Wootton Peninsula, northern Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada |
title_sort |
first evidence for the conifer pinus, as pinuxylon selmeierianum sp. nov., during the paleogene on wootton peninsula, northern ellesmere island, nunavut, canada |
publisher |
Canadian Science Publishing |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/full-xml/10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 |
genre |
Arctic Ellesmere Island Eureka Eureka Sound Nunavut |
genre_facet |
Arctic Ellesmere Island Eureka Eureka Sound Nunavut |
op_source |
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences volume 57, issue 1, page 25-39 ISSN 0008-4077 1480-3313 |
op_rights |
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/page/about/CorporateTextAndDataMining |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2018-0163 |
container_title |
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences |
container_volume |
57 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
25 |
op_container_end_page |
39 |
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1799475162101317632 |