Disordered eating in Sami and non-Sami Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey
Abstract Objective The present study aimed to investigate disordered eating (DE) among Sami compared with non-Sami residing in northern Norway. Design In a cross-sectional design, stratified by sex and ethnicity, associations were tested between DE (Eating Disturbance Scale; EDS-5) and age, educatio...
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crcambridgeupr:10.1017/s1368980017003597 2023-06-11T04:15:21+02:00 Disordered eating in Sami and non-Sami Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey Kvaløy, Kirsti Melhus, Marita Silviken, Anne Brustad, Magritt Sørlie, Tore Broderstad, Ann Ragnhild 2017 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980017003597 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S1368980017003597 en eng Cambridge University Press (CUP) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Public Health Nutrition volume 21, issue 6, page 1094-1105 ISSN 1368-9800 1475-2727 Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Nutrition and Dietetics Medicine (miscellaneous) journal-article 2017 crcambridgeupr https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980017003597 2023-05-01T18:21:37Z Abstract Objective The present study aimed to investigate disordered eating (DE) among Sami compared with non-Sami residing in northern Norway. Design In a cross-sectional design, stratified by sex and ethnicity, associations were tested between DE (Eating Disturbance Scale; EDS-5) and age, education level, BMI category, anxiety and depression, physical activity and consumption of snacks. Setting The SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey (2012–2014) based on the population of ten municipalities in northern Norway. Subjects Adults aged 40–69 years; 1811 Sami (844 male, 967 female) compared with 2578 non-Sami (1180 male, 1398 female) individuals. Results No overall significant ethnic difference in DE was identified, although comfort eating was reported more often by Sami individuals ( P =0·01). Regardless of ethnicity and sex, symptoms of anxiety and depression were associated with DE ( P <0·001). Furthermore, DE was more common at lower age and higher BMI values. Education levels were protectively associated with DE among Sami men ( P =0·01). DE was associated (OR, 95% CI) with low physical activity in men in general and in non-Sami women (Sami men: 2·4, 1·4, 4·0; non-Sami men: 2·2, 1·4, 3·6; non-Sami women: 1·8, 1·2, 2·9) and so was the consumption of snacks (Sami men: 2·6, 1·3, 5·0; non-Sami men: 1·9, 1·1, 3·1; non-Sami women: 2·1, 1·3, 3·4). Conclusions There were no significant differences regarding overall DE comparing Sami with non-Sami, although Sami more often reported comfort eating. There were significant sex and ethnic differences related to DE and physical activity, snacking and education level. Article in Journal/Newspaper Northern Norway sami Cambridge University Press (via Crossref) Norway Public Health Nutrition 21 6 1094 1105 |
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Open Polar |
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Cambridge University Press (via Crossref) |
op_collection_id |
crcambridgeupr |
language |
English |
topic |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Nutrition and Dietetics Medicine (miscellaneous) |
spellingShingle |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Nutrition and Dietetics Medicine (miscellaneous) Kvaløy, Kirsti Melhus, Marita Silviken, Anne Brustad, Magritt Sørlie, Tore Broderstad, Ann Ragnhild Disordered eating in Sami and non-Sami Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey |
topic_facet |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Nutrition and Dietetics Medicine (miscellaneous) |
description |
Abstract Objective The present study aimed to investigate disordered eating (DE) among Sami compared with non-Sami residing in northern Norway. Design In a cross-sectional design, stratified by sex and ethnicity, associations were tested between DE (Eating Disturbance Scale; EDS-5) and age, education level, BMI category, anxiety and depression, physical activity and consumption of snacks. Setting The SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey (2012–2014) based on the population of ten municipalities in northern Norway. Subjects Adults aged 40–69 years; 1811 Sami (844 male, 967 female) compared with 2578 non-Sami (1180 male, 1398 female) individuals. Results No overall significant ethnic difference in DE was identified, although comfort eating was reported more often by Sami individuals ( P =0·01). Regardless of ethnicity and sex, symptoms of anxiety and depression were associated with DE ( P <0·001). Furthermore, DE was more common at lower age and higher BMI values. Education levels were protectively associated with DE among Sami men ( P =0·01). DE was associated (OR, 95% CI) with low physical activity in men in general and in non-Sami women (Sami men: 2·4, 1·4, 4·0; non-Sami men: 2·2, 1·4, 3·6; non-Sami women: 1·8, 1·2, 2·9) and so was the consumption of snacks (Sami men: 2·6, 1·3, 5·0; non-Sami men: 1·9, 1·1, 3·1; non-Sami women: 2·1, 1·3, 3·4). Conclusions There were no significant differences regarding overall DE comparing Sami with non-Sami, although Sami more often reported comfort eating. There were significant sex and ethnic differences related to DE and physical activity, snacking and education level. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Kvaløy, Kirsti Melhus, Marita Silviken, Anne Brustad, Magritt Sørlie, Tore Broderstad, Ann Ragnhild |
author_facet |
Kvaløy, Kirsti Melhus, Marita Silviken, Anne Brustad, Magritt Sørlie, Tore Broderstad, Ann Ragnhild |
author_sort |
Kvaløy, Kirsti |
title |
Disordered eating in Sami and non-Sami Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey |
title_short |
Disordered eating in Sami and non-Sami Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey |
title_full |
Disordered eating in Sami and non-Sami Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey |
title_fullStr |
Disordered eating in Sami and non-Sami Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey |
title_full_unstemmed |
Disordered eating in Sami and non-Sami Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey |
title_sort |
disordered eating in sami and non-sami norwegian populations: the saminor 2 clinical survey |
publisher |
Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980017003597 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S1368980017003597 |
geographic |
Norway |
geographic_facet |
Norway |
genre |
Northern Norway sami |
genre_facet |
Northern Norway sami |
op_source |
Public Health Nutrition volume 21, issue 6, page 1094-1105 ISSN 1368-9800 1475-2727 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980017003597 |
container_title |
Public Health Nutrition |
container_volume |
21 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
1094 |
op_container_end_page |
1105 |
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1768372089799049216 |