Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine surficial sediment near Antarctic stations at Fildes Peninsula, King George Island
Abstract Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were quantified in samples of coastal sediments along Fildes Peninsula, King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica, during the summers of 2005 and 2007. Quantification was done by using GC-MS and applying the EPA 3550B method. Individ...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102011000563 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0954102011000563 |
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crcambridgeupr:10.1017/s0954102011000563 2024-10-06T13:43:18+00:00 Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine surficial sediment near Antarctic stations at Fildes Peninsula, King George Island Préndez, Margarita Barra, Carolina Toledo, Carla Richter, Pablo 2011 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102011000563 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0954102011000563 en eng Cambridge University Press (CUP) https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms Antarctic Science volume 23, issue 6, page 578-588 ISSN 0954-1020 1365-2079 journal-article 2011 crcambridgeupr https://doi.org/10.1017/s0954102011000563 2024-09-11T04:04:04Z Abstract Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were quantified in samples of coastal sediments along Fildes Peninsula, King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica, during the summers of 2005 and 2007. Quantification was done by using GC-MS and applying the EPA 3550B method. Individual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs) concentrations were below 14.4 ng g -1 dry wt in 2005 and below 88.7 ng g -1 dry wt in 2007. Alkanes concentrations were higher than those of PAHs and ranged from 8 to 2236 ng g -1 dry wt in 2005 and from 53 to 745 ng g -1 dry wt in 2007. Results of total PAHs and alkanes were integrated along with base administrative and geographic maps in a GIS environment to determine the geographic extent of hydrocarbons detected. The largest concentrations were found in areas near research stations where total n-alkanes suggest petrogenic sources and where some diagnostic ratios suggest the presence of some PAHs produced by pyrogenic processes. Even if concentrations of hydrocarbons are low, they seem to be a result of increases in scientific activities, in the activities of the stable population, in the number of tourists, or a combination of theses factors. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Science Antarctica King George Island South Shetland Islands Cambridge University Press Antarctic King George Island South Shetland Islands Fildes ENVELOPE(-58.817,-58.817,-62.217,-62.217) Fildes peninsula ENVELOPE(-58.948,-58.948,-62.182,-62.182) Antarctic Science 23 6 578 588 |
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Open Polar |
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Cambridge University Press |
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crcambridgeupr |
language |
English |
description |
Abstract Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were quantified in samples of coastal sediments along Fildes Peninsula, King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica, during the summers of 2005 and 2007. Quantification was done by using GC-MS and applying the EPA 3550B method. Individual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs) concentrations were below 14.4 ng g -1 dry wt in 2005 and below 88.7 ng g -1 dry wt in 2007. Alkanes concentrations were higher than those of PAHs and ranged from 8 to 2236 ng g -1 dry wt in 2005 and from 53 to 745 ng g -1 dry wt in 2007. Results of total PAHs and alkanes were integrated along with base administrative and geographic maps in a GIS environment to determine the geographic extent of hydrocarbons detected. The largest concentrations were found in areas near research stations where total n-alkanes suggest petrogenic sources and where some diagnostic ratios suggest the presence of some PAHs produced by pyrogenic processes. Even if concentrations of hydrocarbons are low, they seem to be a result of increases in scientific activities, in the activities of the stable population, in the number of tourists, or a combination of theses factors. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Préndez, Margarita Barra, Carolina Toledo, Carla Richter, Pablo |
spellingShingle |
Préndez, Margarita Barra, Carolina Toledo, Carla Richter, Pablo Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine surficial sediment near Antarctic stations at Fildes Peninsula, King George Island |
author_facet |
Préndez, Margarita Barra, Carolina Toledo, Carla Richter, Pablo |
author_sort |
Préndez, Margarita |
title |
Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine surficial sediment near Antarctic stations at Fildes Peninsula, King George Island |
title_short |
Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine surficial sediment near Antarctic stations at Fildes Peninsula, King George Island |
title_full |
Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine surficial sediment near Antarctic stations at Fildes Peninsula, King George Island |
title_fullStr |
Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine surficial sediment near Antarctic stations at Fildes Peninsula, King George Island |
title_full_unstemmed |
Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine surficial sediment near Antarctic stations at Fildes Peninsula, King George Island |
title_sort |
alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine surficial sediment near antarctic stations at fildes peninsula, king george island |
publisher |
Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102011000563 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0954102011000563 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-58.817,-58.817,-62.217,-62.217) ENVELOPE(-58.948,-58.948,-62.182,-62.182) |
geographic |
Antarctic King George Island South Shetland Islands Fildes Fildes peninsula |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic King George Island South Shetland Islands Fildes Fildes peninsula |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Science Antarctica King George Island South Shetland Islands |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Science Antarctica King George Island South Shetland Islands |
op_source |
Antarctic Science volume 23, issue 6, page 578-588 ISSN 0954-1020 1365-2079 |
op_rights |
https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0954102011000563 |
container_title |
Antarctic Science |
container_volume |
23 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
578 |
op_container_end_page |
588 |
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1812180011968364544 |