Responses of the temperate calcareous sponge Grantia sp. to ocean acidification
Abstract Sponges are important components of marine systems globally, and while sponges have generally been shown to tolerate ocean acidification (OA), most earlier studies have focused on demosponges with siliceous skeletons. In contrast, little is known of how calcareous sponges, with calcite or a...
Published in: | Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom |
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Cambridge University Press (CUP)
2024
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315424000419 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0025315424000419 |
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crcambridgeupr:10.1017/s0025315424000419 2024-06-23T07:55:48+00:00 Responses of the temperate calcareous sponge Grantia sp. to ocean acidification McCullough, Alice Strano, Francesca Micaroni, Valerio Woods, Lisa Bell, James J. Victoria University of Wellington 2024 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315424000419 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0025315424000419 en eng Cambridge University Press (CUP) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom volume 104 ISSN 0025-3154 1469-7769 journal-article 2024 crcambridgeupr https://doi.org/10.1017/s0025315424000419 2024-06-05T04:04:24Z Abstract Sponges are important components of marine systems globally, and while sponges have generally been shown to tolerate ocean acidification (OA), most earlier studies have focused on demosponges with siliceous skeletons. In contrast, little is known of how calcareous sponges, with calcite or aragonite skeletons, may react to OA conditions. Here we measured tissue necrosis and respiration rate of the temperate New Zealand calcareous sponge Grantia sp. to simulated OA. Our treatment conditions were based on the IPCC RCP8.5 ( p CO 2 1131.9 ± 113 μ atm) scenario over a 28 day experiment, and responses were compared to current day control conditions ( p CO 2 512.59 ± 23 μ atm). Sponge respiration rate was not significantly different between the control and treatment sponges and there was no evidence of tissue necrosis over the course of the experiment. Overall, our study is consistent with earlier studies on demosponges, showing calcareous sponges to be resilient to OA. Article in Journal/Newspaper Ocean acidification Cambridge University Press New Zealand Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 104 |
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Open Polar |
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Cambridge University Press |
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crcambridgeupr |
language |
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description |
Abstract Sponges are important components of marine systems globally, and while sponges have generally been shown to tolerate ocean acidification (OA), most earlier studies have focused on demosponges with siliceous skeletons. In contrast, little is known of how calcareous sponges, with calcite or aragonite skeletons, may react to OA conditions. Here we measured tissue necrosis and respiration rate of the temperate New Zealand calcareous sponge Grantia sp. to simulated OA. Our treatment conditions were based on the IPCC RCP8.5 ( p CO 2 1131.9 ± 113 μ atm) scenario over a 28 day experiment, and responses were compared to current day control conditions ( p CO 2 512.59 ± 23 μ atm). Sponge respiration rate was not significantly different between the control and treatment sponges and there was no evidence of tissue necrosis over the course of the experiment. Overall, our study is consistent with earlier studies on demosponges, showing calcareous sponges to be resilient to OA. |
author2 |
Victoria University of Wellington |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
McCullough, Alice Strano, Francesca Micaroni, Valerio Woods, Lisa Bell, James J. |
spellingShingle |
McCullough, Alice Strano, Francesca Micaroni, Valerio Woods, Lisa Bell, James J. Responses of the temperate calcareous sponge Grantia sp. to ocean acidification |
author_facet |
McCullough, Alice Strano, Francesca Micaroni, Valerio Woods, Lisa Bell, James J. |
author_sort |
McCullough, Alice |
title |
Responses of the temperate calcareous sponge Grantia sp. to ocean acidification |
title_short |
Responses of the temperate calcareous sponge Grantia sp. to ocean acidification |
title_full |
Responses of the temperate calcareous sponge Grantia sp. to ocean acidification |
title_fullStr |
Responses of the temperate calcareous sponge Grantia sp. to ocean acidification |
title_full_unstemmed |
Responses of the temperate calcareous sponge Grantia sp. to ocean acidification |
title_sort |
responses of the temperate calcareous sponge grantia sp. to ocean acidification |
publisher |
Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315424000419 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0025315424000419 |
geographic |
New Zealand |
geographic_facet |
New Zealand |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_source |
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom volume 104 ISSN 0025-3154 1469-7769 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0025315424000419 |
container_title |
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom |
container_volume |
104 |
_version_ |
1802648522319724544 |