Fracture Toughness of Ice: A Preliminary Account of Some New Experiments
Abstract This paper describes the first results from an experiment to measure the fracture toughness of ice. Two experimental techniques have been used; fracture of pre-notched rectangular specimens in three- and four-point bending, and from the observation of the cracks which form underneath an ind...
Published in: | Journal of Glaciology |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
1978
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000033761 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022143000033761 |
Summary: | Abstract This paper describes the first results from an experiment to measure the fracture toughness of ice. Two experimental techniques have been used; fracture of pre-notched rectangular specimens in three- and four-point bending, and from the observation of the cracks which form underneath an indenter forced into the ice surface. In the latter test the indenter behaves like a wedge. We have observed that for indenters with large interior angles the plastic zone beneath the indenter may itself behave like a wedge. Data obtained over a range of temperatures has been compared with the little other data available. We find a decrease of fracture toughness as the temperature is lowered, which is the reverse of that observed by H. W. Liu and L. W. Loop. |
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