CO2 in Natural Ice

Abstract Natural ice contains approximately 100 p.p.m. (by weight) of enclosed air. This air is mainly located in bubbles. Carbon dioxide is an exception. We estimate the fraction of CO 2 present in bubbles to be only about 20%. The remaining part is dissolved in the ice. Measurements of the CO 2 co...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Glaciology
Main Authors: Stauffer, B., Berner, W.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press (CUP) 1978
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000033487
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022143000033487
Description
Summary:Abstract Natural ice contains approximately 100 p.p.m. (by weight) of enclosed air. This air is mainly located in bubbles. Carbon dioxide is an exception. We estimate the fraction of CO 2 present in bubbles to be only about 20%. The remaining part is dissolved in the ice. Measurements of the CO 2 content of ice samples from temperate and cold glacier ice as well as of freshly fallen snow and of a laboratory-grown single crystal are presented. Glaciological implications are discussed.