The Influence of the Rate of Deformation on the Electrical Properties of Ice Monocrystals
Abstract The influence of plastic deformation on the electrical properties of ice monocrystals has been measured in the frequency range 10 -2 to 10 5 Hz as a function of strain-rate and strain. The crystals have been tested mainly under uniaxial compression, their orientation being for glide in the...
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Language: | English |
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Cambridge University Press (CUP)
1978
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000033475 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022143000033475 |
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crcambridgeupr:10.1017/s0022143000033475 2024-04-28T08:26:47+00:00 The Influence of the Rate of Deformation on the Electrical Properties of Ice Monocrystals Noll, G. 1978 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000033475 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022143000033475 en eng Cambridge University Press (CUP) Journal of Glaciology volume 21, issue 85, page 277-289 ISSN 0022-1430 1727-5652 Earth-Surface Processes journal-article 1978 crcambridgeupr https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000033475 2024-04-09T06:55:38Z Abstract The influence of plastic deformation on the electrical properties of ice monocrystals has been measured in the frequency range 10 -2 to 10 5 Hz as a function of strain-rate and strain. The crystals have been tested mainly under uniaxial compression, their orientation being for glide in the basal glide system (0001)[1120]. The resolved shear strain-rate ranged from 2 × 10 -5 to 1 × 10 -3 s -1 , the resolved shear strain from 3 to 60% u . Transient as well as bridge methods have been used for the electrical measurements before, during and after the deformation, Plastic deformation reduces the electrical conductivity in the space-charge dispersion range. The decrease depends strongly on the strain-rate; the size of the strain has practically no influence. After the end of the deformation recovery processes have been observed, which restored the original conductivity if the total strain was small. Rapid and large deformations however leave permanent changes. The changes of the d.c. conductivity and of the dispersion strength in the space-charge region are discussed and attributed to the increase of the dislocation density and the change of character of the dislocation network. Article in Journal/Newspaper Journal of Glaciology Cambridge University Press Journal of Glaciology 21 85 277 289 |
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Open Polar |
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Cambridge University Press |
op_collection_id |
crcambridgeupr |
language |
English |
topic |
Earth-Surface Processes |
spellingShingle |
Earth-Surface Processes Noll, G. The Influence of the Rate of Deformation on the Electrical Properties of Ice Monocrystals |
topic_facet |
Earth-Surface Processes |
description |
Abstract The influence of plastic deformation on the electrical properties of ice monocrystals has been measured in the frequency range 10 -2 to 10 5 Hz as a function of strain-rate and strain. The crystals have been tested mainly under uniaxial compression, their orientation being for glide in the basal glide system (0001)[1120]. The resolved shear strain-rate ranged from 2 × 10 -5 to 1 × 10 -3 s -1 , the resolved shear strain from 3 to 60% u . Transient as well as bridge methods have been used for the electrical measurements before, during and after the deformation, Plastic deformation reduces the electrical conductivity in the space-charge dispersion range. The decrease depends strongly on the strain-rate; the size of the strain has practically no influence. After the end of the deformation recovery processes have been observed, which restored the original conductivity if the total strain was small. Rapid and large deformations however leave permanent changes. The changes of the d.c. conductivity and of the dispersion strength in the space-charge region are discussed and attributed to the increase of the dislocation density and the change of character of the dislocation network. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Noll, G. |
author_facet |
Noll, G. |
author_sort |
Noll, G. |
title |
The Influence of the Rate of Deformation on the Electrical Properties of Ice Monocrystals |
title_short |
The Influence of the Rate of Deformation on the Electrical Properties of Ice Monocrystals |
title_full |
The Influence of the Rate of Deformation on the Electrical Properties of Ice Monocrystals |
title_fullStr |
The Influence of the Rate of Deformation on the Electrical Properties of Ice Monocrystals |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Influence of the Rate of Deformation on the Electrical Properties of Ice Monocrystals |
title_sort |
influence of the rate of deformation on the electrical properties of ice monocrystals |
publisher |
Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
publishDate |
1978 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000033475 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022143000033475 |
genre |
Journal of Glaciology |
genre_facet |
Journal of Glaciology |
op_source |
Journal of Glaciology volume 21, issue 85, page 277-289 ISSN 0022-1430 1727-5652 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000033475 |
container_title |
Journal of Glaciology |
container_volume |
21 |
container_issue |
85 |
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277 |
op_container_end_page |
289 |
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1797586024821424128 |