SOCIOECONOMIC, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LEGAL INFLUENCES ON CONSANGUINITY AND KINSHIP IN NORTHERN COASTAL SWEDEN 1780–1899
Summary Most studies on consanguinity have been conducted on contemporary populations and have focused on the prevalence and types of preferred intra-familial marriage. With its comprehensive birth, marriage and deaths records dating back to the late 17th century, and the legal bar on first cousin m...
Published in: | Journal of Biosocial Science |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
2011
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932011000125 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0021932011000125 |
id |
crcambridgeupr:10.1017/s0021932011000125 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
crcambridgeupr:10.1017/s0021932011000125 2024-03-03T08:47:27+00:00 SOCIOECONOMIC, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LEGAL INFLUENCES ON CONSANGUINITY AND KINSHIP IN NORTHERN COASTAL SWEDEN 1780–1899 EGERBLADH, I. BITTLES, A. H. 2011 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932011000125 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0021932011000125 en eng Cambridge University Press (CUP) https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms Journal of Biosocial Science volume 43, issue 4, page 413-435 ISSN 0021-9320 1469-7599 Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health General Social Sciences journal-article 2011 crcambridgeupr https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932011000125 2024-02-08T08:48:29Z Summary Most studies on consanguinity have been conducted on contemporary populations and have focused on the prevalence and types of preferred intra-familial marriage. With its comprehensive birth, marriage and deaths records dating back to the late 17th century, and the legal bar on first cousin marriage removed in the mid-19th century, Sweden offers unique opportunities to examine the factors that determine by whom, where and why consanguineous marriages were contracted. The present study covers the period 1780–1899 and presents a detailed portrait of cousin and sibling exchange marriages in the Skellefteå region of northern coastal Sweden. The combined prevalence of first, second and third cousin marriage increased from 2.3% in 1790–1810 to 8.8% in 1880–1899, and multi-generation consanguinity also increased significantly over the study period. The distribution and prevalence of first cousin marriages was strikingly non-random, with a significantly greater propensity for consanguinity among land-owning families, especially involving first-born sons, within specific pedigrees, and in a number of more remote inland communities. Additional factors associated with a greater likelihood of consanguineous marriage included physical or mental disability among males, and among females the prior birth of an illegitimate child. Besides the inherent interest in the social and demographic structure of this region of northern Sweden during the course of the 19th century, in future studies it will be important to determine the degree to which the observed patterns of consanguineous and sibling exchange marriages in these past generations could have influenced present-day genetic structure. Article in Journal/Newspaper Northern Sweden Cambridge University Press Journal of Biosocial Science 43 4 413 435 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Cambridge University Press |
op_collection_id |
crcambridgeupr |
language |
English |
topic |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health General Social Sciences |
spellingShingle |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health General Social Sciences EGERBLADH, I. BITTLES, A. H. SOCIOECONOMIC, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LEGAL INFLUENCES ON CONSANGUINITY AND KINSHIP IN NORTHERN COASTAL SWEDEN 1780–1899 |
topic_facet |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health General Social Sciences |
description |
Summary Most studies on consanguinity have been conducted on contemporary populations and have focused on the prevalence and types of preferred intra-familial marriage. With its comprehensive birth, marriage and deaths records dating back to the late 17th century, and the legal bar on first cousin marriage removed in the mid-19th century, Sweden offers unique opportunities to examine the factors that determine by whom, where and why consanguineous marriages were contracted. The present study covers the period 1780–1899 and presents a detailed portrait of cousin and sibling exchange marriages in the Skellefteå region of northern coastal Sweden. The combined prevalence of first, second and third cousin marriage increased from 2.3% in 1790–1810 to 8.8% in 1880–1899, and multi-generation consanguinity also increased significantly over the study period. The distribution and prevalence of first cousin marriages was strikingly non-random, with a significantly greater propensity for consanguinity among land-owning families, especially involving first-born sons, within specific pedigrees, and in a number of more remote inland communities. Additional factors associated with a greater likelihood of consanguineous marriage included physical or mental disability among males, and among females the prior birth of an illegitimate child. Besides the inherent interest in the social and demographic structure of this region of northern Sweden during the course of the 19th century, in future studies it will be important to determine the degree to which the observed patterns of consanguineous and sibling exchange marriages in these past generations could have influenced present-day genetic structure. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
EGERBLADH, I. BITTLES, A. H. |
author_facet |
EGERBLADH, I. BITTLES, A. H. |
author_sort |
EGERBLADH, I. |
title |
SOCIOECONOMIC, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LEGAL INFLUENCES ON CONSANGUINITY AND KINSHIP IN NORTHERN COASTAL SWEDEN 1780–1899 |
title_short |
SOCIOECONOMIC, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LEGAL INFLUENCES ON CONSANGUINITY AND KINSHIP IN NORTHERN COASTAL SWEDEN 1780–1899 |
title_full |
SOCIOECONOMIC, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LEGAL INFLUENCES ON CONSANGUINITY AND KINSHIP IN NORTHERN COASTAL SWEDEN 1780–1899 |
title_fullStr |
SOCIOECONOMIC, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LEGAL INFLUENCES ON CONSANGUINITY AND KINSHIP IN NORTHERN COASTAL SWEDEN 1780–1899 |
title_full_unstemmed |
SOCIOECONOMIC, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LEGAL INFLUENCES ON CONSANGUINITY AND KINSHIP IN NORTHERN COASTAL SWEDEN 1780–1899 |
title_sort |
socioeconomic, demographic and legal influences on consanguinity and kinship in northern coastal sweden 1780–1899 |
publisher |
Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932011000125 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0021932011000125 |
genre |
Northern Sweden |
genre_facet |
Northern Sweden |
op_source |
Journal of Biosocial Science volume 43, issue 4, page 413-435 ISSN 0021-9320 1469-7599 |
op_rights |
https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932011000125 |
container_title |
Journal of Biosocial Science |
container_volume |
43 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
413 |
op_container_end_page |
435 |
_version_ |
1792503647985205248 |