The Precambrian–Cambrian boundary in parts of Scandinavia and Greenland
Summary The discovery of Ediacara type faunas and later the Tommotian fauna at levels below the supposed first appearance of trilobites has brought new life to the discussion of the formal position of the Precambrian–Cambrian boundary. The oldest shelly faunas are apparently restricted to a few favo...
Published in: | Geological Magazine |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
1978
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756800041182 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0016756800041182 |
Summary: | Summary The discovery of Ediacara type faunas and later the Tommotian fauna at levels below the supposed first appearance of trilobites has brought new life to the discussion of the formal position of the Precambrian–Cambrian boundary. The oldest shelly faunas are apparently restricted to a few favoured areas, whereas transition beds developed as quartz sandstones, mostly unfossiliferous apart from trace fossils, seem to have a much larger regional distribution. The sequences of quartz sandstones overlie a Precambrian crystalline basement of a much greater age or clastic sediments, in part tillites, and are in turn overlain by a variety of rocks containing olenellacean trilobites. The lowering to the Cambrian boundary makes the correlation of the widespread marine sandstones below levesl with trilobites highly pertinent. The correlation of some such sandstones in Greenland and Scandinivia is discussed below. In this account the Tommotial Stage is regarded as the basal Cambrian stage. |
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