Revisiting the Timing of the Northern Lobe of the White River Ash Volcanic Event in Eastern Alaska and Western Yukon

ABSTRACT The northern lobe of the White River Ash (WRAn) is part of a bilobate distribution of tephras that originated from the Wrangell Volcanic Field near the border of Alaska, USA, and Yukon, Canada. It is distributed across northeastern Alaska and the northwestern portion of the Yukon. The timin...

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Published in:Radiocarbon
Main Authors: Reuther, Joshua, Potter, Ben, Coffman, Sam, Smith, Holly, Bigelow, Nancy
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press (CUP) 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2019.110
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0033822219001103
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author Reuther, Joshua
Potter, Ben
Coffman, Sam
Smith, Holly
Bigelow, Nancy
author_facet Reuther, Joshua
Potter, Ben
Coffman, Sam
Smith, Holly
Bigelow, Nancy
author_sort Reuther, Joshua
collection Cambridge University Press
container_issue 1
container_start_page 169
container_title Radiocarbon
container_volume 62
description ABSTRACT The northern lobe of the White River Ash (WRAn) is part of a bilobate distribution of tephras that originated from the Wrangell Volcanic Field near the border of Alaska, USA, and Yukon, Canada. It is distributed across northeastern Alaska and the northwestern portion of the Yukon. The timing of this eruption has seen little critical analysis relative to the younger and more extensive eastern lobe eruption of the White River Ash. We compiled 38 radiocarbon ( 14 C) dates from above and below the WRAn, and employed several statistical approaches to identify and eliminate or down-weight outliers, combine dates, and different Bayesian models, to provide a revised age estimate for the timing of the WRAn tephra deposition. Our results indicate that the most accurate modeled age estimate for the northern lobe of the White River Ash deposition is between 1689 and 1560 cal BP, with a mean and median of 1625 and 1623 cal BP, respectively. This age range is 90 to 200 years younger than previous age estimates.
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
genre Alaska
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geographic Yukon
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op_container_end_page 188
op_doi https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2019.110
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op_source Radiocarbon
volume 62, issue 1, page 169-188
ISSN 0033-8222 1945-5755
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spelling crcambridgeupr:10.1017/rdc.2019.110 2025-04-20T14:46:19+00:00 Revisiting the Timing of the Northern Lobe of the White River Ash Volcanic Event in Eastern Alaska and Western Yukon Reuther, Joshua Potter, Ben Coffman, Sam Smith, Holly Bigelow, Nancy 2019 https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2019.110 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0033822219001103 en eng Cambridge University Press (CUP) https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms Radiocarbon volume 62, issue 1, page 169-188 ISSN 0033-8222 1945-5755 journal-article 2019 crcambridgeupr https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2019.110 2025-04-08T14:01:25Z ABSTRACT The northern lobe of the White River Ash (WRAn) is part of a bilobate distribution of tephras that originated from the Wrangell Volcanic Field near the border of Alaska, USA, and Yukon, Canada. It is distributed across northeastern Alaska and the northwestern portion of the Yukon. The timing of this eruption has seen little critical analysis relative to the younger and more extensive eastern lobe eruption of the White River Ash. We compiled 38 radiocarbon ( 14 C) dates from above and below the WRAn, and employed several statistical approaches to identify and eliminate or down-weight outliers, combine dates, and different Bayesian models, to provide a revised age estimate for the timing of the WRAn tephra deposition. Our results indicate that the most accurate modeled age estimate for the northern lobe of the White River Ash deposition is between 1689 and 1560 cal BP, with a mean and median of 1625 and 1623 cal BP, respectively. This age range is 90 to 200 years younger than previous age estimates. Article in Journal/Newspaper Alaska Yukon Cambridge University Press Yukon Canada Radiocarbon 62 1 169 188
spellingShingle Reuther, Joshua
Potter, Ben
Coffman, Sam
Smith, Holly
Bigelow, Nancy
Revisiting the Timing of the Northern Lobe of the White River Ash Volcanic Event in Eastern Alaska and Western Yukon
title Revisiting the Timing of the Northern Lobe of the White River Ash Volcanic Event in Eastern Alaska and Western Yukon
title_full Revisiting the Timing of the Northern Lobe of the White River Ash Volcanic Event in Eastern Alaska and Western Yukon
title_fullStr Revisiting the Timing of the Northern Lobe of the White River Ash Volcanic Event in Eastern Alaska and Western Yukon
title_full_unstemmed Revisiting the Timing of the Northern Lobe of the White River Ash Volcanic Event in Eastern Alaska and Western Yukon
title_short Revisiting the Timing of the Northern Lobe of the White River Ash Volcanic Event in Eastern Alaska and Western Yukon
title_sort revisiting the timing of the northern lobe of the white river ash volcanic event in eastern alaska and western yukon
url https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2019.110
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0033822219001103