A complete map of Greenland ice velocity derived from satellite data collected over 20 years
ABSTRACT While numerous maps of Greenland ice flow velocity exist, most have gaps in coverage and/or accuracy is limited. We processed a large volume of synthetic aperture radar and Landsat 8 imagery collected between 1995 and 2015 to produce a nearly complete map of ice flow velocity for Greenland...
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Cambridge University Press (CUP)
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jog.2017.73 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022143017000739 |
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crcambridgeupr:10.1017/jog.2017.73 2024-09-30T14:35:43+00:00 A complete map of Greenland ice velocity derived from satellite data collected over 20 years JOUGHIN, IAN SMITH, BEN E. HOWAT, IAN M. 2017 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jog.2017.73 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022143017000739 en eng Cambridge University Press (CUP) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Journal of Glaciology volume 64, issue 243, page 1-11 ISSN 0022-1430 1727-5652 journal-article 2017 crcambridgeupr https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2017.73 2024-09-18T04:03:15Z ABSTRACT While numerous maps of Greenland ice flow velocity exist, most have gaps in coverage and/or accuracy is limited. We processed a large volume of synthetic aperture radar and Landsat 8 imagery collected between 1995 and 2015 to produce a nearly complete map of ice flow velocity for Greenland at a far greater accuracy than most prior products. We evaluated the accuracy of this map by comparing it with a variety of measured and estimated velocities. For the slow-moving interior of the ice sheet, where estimates are determined from interferometric phase, the errors are ~2 m a −1 or better. For coastal areas, where estimates are determined entirely from speckle- or feature-tracking methods, errors are 2–3 m a −1 , which is in good agreement with the estimated formal errors. Especially for the slow-moving majority of the ice sheet, this map provides an important source of data for numerous types of glaciological studies. Article in Journal/Newspaper Greenland Ice Sheet Journal of Glaciology Cambridge University Press Greenland Journal of Glaciology 64 243 1 11 |
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Open Polar |
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Cambridge University Press |
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crcambridgeupr |
language |
English |
description |
ABSTRACT While numerous maps of Greenland ice flow velocity exist, most have gaps in coverage and/or accuracy is limited. We processed a large volume of synthetic aperture radar and Landsat 8 imagery collected between 1995 and 2015 to produce a nearly complete map of ice flow velocity for Greenland at a far greater accuracy than most prior products. We evaluated the accuracy of this map by comparing it with a variety of measured and estimated velocities. For the slow-moving interior of the ice sheet, where estimates are determined from interferometric phase, the errors are ~2 m a −1 or better. For coastal areas, where estimates are determined entirely from speckle- or feature-tracking methods, errors are 2–3 m a −1 , which is in good agreement with the estimated formal errors. Especially for the slow-moving majority of the ice sheet, this map provides an important source of data for numerous types of glaciological studies. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
JOUGHIN, IAN SMITH, BEN E. HOWAT, IAN M. |
spellingShingle |
JOUGHIN, IAN SMITH, BEN E. HOWAT, IAN M. A complete map of Greenland ice velocity derived from satellite data collected over 20 years |
author_facet |
JOUGHIN, IAN SMITH, BEN E. HOWAT, IAN M. |
author_sort |
JOUGHIN, IAN |
title |
A complete map of Greenland ice velocity derived from satellite data collected over 20 years |
title_short |
A complete map of Greenland ice velocity derived from satellite data collected over 20 years |
title_full |
A complete map of Greenland ice velocity derived from satellite data collected over 20 years |
title_fullStr |
A complete map of Greenland ice velocity derived from satellite data collected over 20 years |
title_full_unstemmed |
A complete map of Greenland ice velocity derived from satellite data collected over 20 years |
title_sort |
complete map of greenland ice velocity derived from satellite data collected over 20 years |
publisher |
Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jog.2017.73 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022143017000739 |
geographic |
Greenland |
geographic_facet |
Greenland |
genre |
Greenland Ice Sheet Journal of Glaciology |
genre_facet |
Greenland Ice Sheet Journal of Glaciology |
op_source |
Journal of Glaciology volume 64, issue 243, page 1-11 ISSN 0022-1430 1727-5652 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2017.73 |
container_title |
Journal of Glaciology |
container_volume |
64 |
container_issue |
243 |
container_start_page |
1 |
op_container_end_page |
11 |
_version_ |
1811638962134974464 |