Lake Agassiz during the Younger Dryas
Lake Agassiz was ponded on the northward-sloping surface of the Hudson Bay and Arctic Ocean basins, as the Laurentide Ice Sheet retreated. The level of Lake Agassiz abruptly fell ~ 12.9 cal (11 14 C) ka BP, exposing the lake floor over a large region for > 1000 yr. The routing of overflow during...
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Cambridge University Press (CUP)
2013
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crcambridgeupr:10.1016/j.yqres.2013.06.011 2024-06-09T07:43:50+00:00 Lake Agassiz during the Younger Dryas Teller, James T. 2013 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2013.06.011 http://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0033589413000756?httpAccept=text/xml http://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0033589413000756?httpAccept=text/plain https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0033589400009005 en eng Cambridge University Press (CUP) https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms Quaternary Research volume 80, issue 3, page 361-369 ISSN 0033-5894 1096-0287 journal-article 2013 crcambridgeupr https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2013.06.011 2024-05-15T13:13:17Z Lake Agassiz was ponded on the northward-sloping surface of the Hudson Bay and Arctic Ocean basins, as the Laurentide Ice Sheet retreated. The level of Lake Agassiz abruptly fell ~ 12.9 cal (11 14 C) ka BP, exposing the lake floor over a large region for > 1000 yr. The routing of overflow during this (Moorhead low-water) period is uncertain, and there is evidence on the continent and in ocean basins for both an easterly route through the Great Lakes–St. Lawrence to the North Atlantic and for a northwesterly route through the Clearwater–Athabasca–Mackenzie system to the Arctic Ocean. The Moorhead low water phase coincides with the Younger Dryas cooling, and a cause–effect relationship has been proposed by attributing a change in ocean thermohaline circulation to the re-routing of Lake Agassiz freshwaters from the Gulf of Mexico to more northern oceans. Paleoclimatic interpretations from ecosystems in lake sediments in the region, and a simple calculation of the paleohydrological budget of Lake Agassiz, indicate that the climate remained wet and cool throughout the YD in this region, and was not warm nor dry enough to allow evaporative loss to offset the influx of meltwater and precipitation; thus, the Moorhead phase resulted from changes in the outlet that carried overflow. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Arctic Ocean Hudson Bay Ice Sheet North Atlantic Cambridge University Press Arctic Arctic Ocean Hudson Hudson Bay Quaternary Research 80 3 361 369 |
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Cambridge University Press |
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crcambridgeupr |
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English |
description |
Lake Agassiz was ponded on the northward-sloping surface of the Hudson Bay and Arctic Ocean basins, as the Laurentide Ice Sheet retreated. The level of Lake Agassiz abruptly fell ~ 12.9 cal (11 14 C) ka BP, exposing the lake floor over a large region for > 1000 yr. The routing of overflow during this (Moorhead low-water) period is uncertain, and there is evidence on the continent and in ocean basins for both an easterly route through the Great Lakes–St. Lawrence to the North Atlantic and for a northwesterly route through the Clearwater–Athabasca–Mackenzie system to the Arctic Ocean. The Moorhead low water phase coincides with the Younger Dryas cooling, and a cause–effect relationship has been proposed by attributing a change in ocean thermohaline circulation to the re-routing of Lake Agassiz freshwaters from the Gulf of Mexico to more northern oceans. Paleoclimatic interpretations from ecosystems in lake sediments in the region, and a simple calculation of the paleohydrological budget of Lake Agassiz, indicate that the climate remained wet and cool throughout the YD in this region, and was not warm nor dry enough to allow evaporative loss to offset the influx of meltwater and precipitation; thus, the Moorhead phase resulted from changes in the outlet that carried overflow. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Teller, James T. |
spellingShingle |
Teller, James T. Lake Agassiz during the Younger Dryas |
author_facet |
Teller, James T. |
author_sort |
Teller, James T. |
title |
Lake Agassiz during the Younger Dryas |
title_short |
Lake Agassiz during the Younger Dryas |
title_full |
Lake Agassiz during the Younger Dryas |
title_fullStr |
Lake Agassiz during the Younger Dryas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lake Agassiz during the Younger Dryas |
title_sort |
lake agassiz during the younger dryas |
publisher |
Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2013.06.011 http://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0033589413000756?httpAccept=text/xml http://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0033589413000756?httpAccept=text/plain https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0033589400009005 |
geographic |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Hudson Hudson Bay |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Hudson Hudson Bay |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Hudson Bay Ice Sheet North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Hudson Bay Ice Sheet North Atlantic |
op_source |
Quaternary Research volume 80, issue 3, page 361-369 ISSN 0033-5894 1096-0287 |
op_rights |
https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2013.06.011 |
container_title |
Quaternary Research |
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80 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
361 |
op_container_end_page |
369 |
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1801372683747721216 |