Implementing the 2017 Arctic Science Cooperation Agreement: Challenges and Opportunities as regards Russia and Japan
This study sought to identify the major barriers to the implementation of the Agreement on Enhancing International Arctic Scientific Cooperation (2017) and to uncover ways of facilitating the Agreement that may enhance Russia–Japan scientific cooperation in the High North. The Russia–Japan case exem...
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crbrillap:10.1163/22116427_014010004 2024-09-30T14:28:30+00:00 Implementing the 2017 Arctic Science Cooperation Agreement: Challenges and Opportunities as regards Russia and Japan Sergunin, Alexander Shibata, Akiho 2023 http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116427_014010004 https://brill.com/view/journals/yplo/14/1/article-p45_4.xml https://brill.com/downloadpdf/journals/yplo/14/1/article-p45_4.xml unknown Brill https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ The Yearbook of Polar Law Online volume 14, issue 1, page 45-75 ISSN 2211-6427 journal-article 2023 crbrillap https://doi.org/10.1163/22116427_014010004 2024-09-17T04:08:57Z This study sought to identify the major barriers to the implementation of the Agreement on Enhancing International Arctic Scientific Cooperation (2017) and to uncover ways of facilitating the Agreement that may enhance Russia–Japan scientific cooperation in the High North. The Russia–Japan case exemplifies the difficulties as well as the potentials of the Agreement in enhancing Arctic scientific cooperation between Arctic states and non-Arctic states. Ultimately, the study identified several possible ways to facilitate the Agreement’s implementation. This paper first examines these means within the Agreement’s legal framework; more specifically, it explores how to operationalize the effective review process established under Art.12, utilize the 2000 Japan-Russia bilateral Science and Technology Cooperation Agreement to implement Art.17 on ‘Cooperation with non-Parties’, identify Arctic research projects and infrastructure available under the Agreement, and designate appropriate authorities as contact points under Annex 2 of the Agreement. The paper then examines the potential of linking the Agreement’s implementation with other forums and institutions. In particular, it recognizes the Arctic Council as a platform for enhancing Arctic scientific cooperation and considers how cooperation within various Arctic professional organizations and associations may be revived and how to create synergy between the Agreement and Arctic Science Ministerial processes. This paper’s discussion is largely based on information and political contexts before February 24, 2022, but the concluding section provides a few policy suggestions specific to the implementation of the Agreement in light of the post-Ukraine situation. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Council Arctic Yearbook of Polar Law Brill Arctic The Yearbook of Polar Law Online 14 1 45 75 |
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This study sought to identify the major barriers to the implementation of the Agreement on Enhancing International Arctic Scientific Cooperation (2017) and to uncover ways of facilitating the Agreement that may enhance Russia–Japan scientific cooperation in the High North. The Russia–Japan case exemplifies the difficulties as well as the potentials of the Agreement in enhancing Arctic scientific cooperation between Arctic states and non-Arctic states. Ultimately, the study identified several possible ways to facilitate the Agreement’s implementation. This paper first examines these means within the Agreement’s legal framework; more specifically, it explores how to operationalize the effective review process established under Art.12, utilize the 2000 Japan-Russia bilateral Science and Technology Cooperation Agreement to implement Art.17 on ‘Cooperation with non-Parties’, identify Arctic research projects and infrastructure available under the Agreement, and designate appropriate authorities as contact points under Annex 2 of the Agreement. The paper then examines the potential of linking the Agreement’s implementation with other forums and institutions. In particular, it recognizes the Arctic Council as a platform for enhancing Arctic scientific cooperation and considers how cooperation within various Arctic professional organizations and associations may be revived and how to create synergy between the Agreement and Arctic Science Ministerial processes. This paper’s discussion is largely based on information and political contexts before February 24, 2022, but the concluding section provides a few policy suggestions specific to the implementation of the Agreement in light of the post-Ukraine situation. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Sergunin, Alexander Shibata, Akiho |
spellingShingle |
Sergunin, Alexander Shibata, Akiho Implementing the 2017 Arctic Science Cooperation Agreement: Challenges and Opportunities as regards Russia and Japan |
author_facet |
Sergunin, Alexander Shibata, Akiho |
author_sort |
Sergunin, Alexander |
title |
Implementing the 2017 Arctic Science Cooperation Agreement: Challenges and Opportunities as regards Russia and Japan |
title_short |
Implementing the 2017 Arctic Science Cooperation Agreement: Challenges and Opportunities as regards Russia and Japan |
title_full |
Implementing the 2017 Arctic Science Cooperation Agreement: Challenges and Opportunities as regards Russia and Japan |
title_fullStr |
Implementing the 2017 Arctic Science Cooperation Agreement: Challenges and Opportunities as regards Russia and Japan |
title_full_unstemmed |
Implementing the 2017 Arctic Science Cooperation Agreement: Challenges and Opportunities as regards Russia and Japan |
title_sort |
implementing the 2017 arctic science cooperation agreement: challenges and opportunities as regards russia and japan |
publisher |
Brill |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116427_014010004 https://brill.com/view/journals/yplo/14/1/article-p45_4.xml https://brill.com/downloadpdf/journals/yplo/14/1/article-p45_4.xml |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Council Arctic Yearbook of Polar Law |
genre_facet |
Arctic Council Arctic Yearbook of Polar Law |
op_source |
The Yearbook of Polar Law Online volume 14, issue 1, page 45-75 ISSN 2211-6427 |
op_rights |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1163/22116427_014010004 |
container_title |
The Yearbook of Polar Law Online |
container_volume |
14 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
45 |
op_container_end_page |
75 |
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1811634143488901120 |