Purification and characterization of purine nucleoside phosphorylase from Proteus vulgaris

Purine nucleoside phosphorylase was isolated and purified from cell extracts of Proteus vulgaris recovered from spoiling cod fish (Gadus morhua). The molecular weight and isoelectric point of the enzyme were 120,000 +/- 2,000 and pH 6.8. The Michaelis constant for inosine as substrate was 3.9 x 10(-...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Main Authors: Surette, M, Gill, T, MacLean, S
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: American Society for Microbiology 1990
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.56.5.1435-1439.1990
https://journals.asm.org/doi/pdf/10.1128/aem.56.5.1435-1439.1990
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Summary:Purine nucleoside phosphorylase was isolated and purified from cell extracts of Proteus vulgaris recovered from spoiling cod fish (Gadus morhua). The molecular weight and isoelectric point of the enzyme were 120,000 +/- 2,000 and pH 6.8. The Michaelis constant for inosine as substrate was 3.9 x 10(-5). Guanosine also served as a substrate (Km = 2.9 x 10(-5). However, the enzyme was incapable of phosphorylizing adenosine. Adenosine proved to be useful as a competitive inhibitor and was used as a ligand for affinity chromatography of purine nucleoside phosphorylase following initial purification steps of gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography.