Validity of the Árnadóttir OT-ADL Neurobehavioral Evaluation (A-ONE): Performance in Activities of Daily Living and Neurobehavioral Impairments of Persons With Left and Right Hemisphere Damage
Abstract OBJECTIVE. The Árnadóttir OT-ADL Neurobehavioral Evaluation (A-ONE) is a standardized assessment that links performance in activities of daily living (ADL) to neurobehavioral impairments. This study tested the construct validity of the A-ONE. METHOD. From two hospitals in Iceland, 42 patien...
Published in: | The American Journal of Occupational Therapy |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AOTA Press
2002
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.56.5.499 https://research.aota.org/ajot/article-pdf/56/5/499/65952/499.pdf |
id |
craotapress:10.5014/ajot.56.5.499 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
craotapress:10.5014/ajot.56.5.499 2024-04-07T07:53:31+00:00 Validity of the Árnadóttir OT-ADL Neurobehavioral Evaluation (A-ONE): Performance in Activities of Daily Living and Neurobehavioral Impairments of Persons With Left and Right Hemisphere Damage Gardarsdóttir, Sigrún Kaplan, Susan 2002 http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.56.5.499 https://research.aota.org/ajot/article-pdf/56/5/499/65952/499.pdf en eng AOTA Press The American Journal of Occupational Therapy volume 56, issue 5, page 499-508 ISSN 0272-9490 1943-7676 Occupational Therapy journal-article 2002 craotapress https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.56.5.499 2024-03-08T06:19:03Z Abstract OBJECTIVE. The Árnadóttir OT-ADL Neurobehavioral Evaluation (A-ONE) is a standardized assessment that links performance in activities of daily living (ADL) to neurobehavioral impairments. This study tested the construct validity of the A-ONE. METHOD. From two hospitals in Iceland, 42 patients between 45 and 87 years of age who had sustained either a right or a left cerebrovascular accident (CVA) were evaluated on the Functional Independence Scale (FIS) and Neurobehavioral Specific Impairment Subscale (NSIS) of the A-ONE. The Mann Whitney U test and chi-square test were used to explore possible differences between the performance of participants with left and right CVA. Descriptive statistics were calculated for demographic data and for items on the FIS and NSIS. The level of significance was set at p < .05. RESULTS. Three of 18 ADL items observed on the FIS and 13 of 46 items on the NSIS discriminated at a statistically significant level between the left and right CVA groups. CONCLUSION. The results provide minimal support for the construct validity of the A-ONE related to differentiating between ADL performance of persons with left and right CVA. However, results regarding the ability of the A-ONE to detect and lateralize impairments agreed with literature regarding lesion sites for the impairments. Article in Journal/Newspaper Iceland AOTA Press The American Journal of Occupational Therapy 56 5 499 508 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
AOTA Press |
op_collection_id |
craotapress |
language |
English |
topic |
Occupational Therapy |
spellingShingle |
Occupational Therapy Gardarsdóttir, Sigrún Kaplan, Susan Validity of the Árnadóttir OT-ADL Neurobehavioral Evaluation (A-ONE): Performance in Activities of Daily Living and Neurobehavioral Impairments of Persons With Left and Right Hemisphere Damage |
topic_facet |
Occupational Therapy |
description |
Abstract OBJECTIVE. The Árnadóttir OT-ADL Neurobehavioral Evaluation (A-ONE) is a standardized assessment that links performance in activities of daily living (ADL) to neurobehavioral impairments. This study tested the construct validity of the A-ONE. METHOD. From two hospitals in Iceland, 42 patients between 45 and 87 years of age who had sustained either a right or a left cerebrovascular accident (CVA) were evaluated on the Functional Independence Scale (FIS) and Neurobehavioral Specific Impairment Subscale (NSIS) of the A-ONE. The Mann Whitney U test and chi-square test were used to explore possible differences between the performance of participants with left and right CVA. Descriptive statistics were calculated for demographic data and for items on the FIS and NSIS. The level of significance was set at p < .05. RESULTS. Three of 18 ADL items observed on the FIS and 13 of 46 items on the NSIS discriminated at a statistically significant level between the left and right CVA groups. CONCLUSION. The results provide minimal support for the construct validity of the A-ONE related to differentiating between ADL performance of persons with left and right CVA. However, results regarding the ability of the A-ONE to detect and lateralize impairments agreed with literature regarding lesion sites for the impairments. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Gardarsdóttir, Sigrún Kaplan, Susan |
author_facet |
Gardarsdóttir, Sigrún Kaplan, Susan |
author_sort |
Gardarsdóttir, Sigrún |
title |
Validity of the Árnadóttir OT-ADL Neurobehavioral Evaluation (A-ONE): Performance in Activities of Daily Living and Neurobehavioral Impairments of Persons With Left and Right Hemisphere Damage |
title_short |
Validity of the Árnadóttir OT-ADL Neurobehavioral Evaluation (A-ONE): Performance in Activities of Daily Living and Neurobehavioral Impairments of Persons With Left and Right Hemisphere Damage |
title_full |
Validity of the Árnadóttir OT-ADL Neurobehavioral Evaluation (A-ONE): Performance in Activities of Daily Living and Neurobehavioral Impairments of Persons With Left and Right Hemisphere Damage |
title_fullStr |
Validity of the Árnadóttir OT-ADL Neurobehavioral Evaluation (A-ONE): Performance in Activities of Daily Living and Neurobehavioral Impairments of Persons With Left and Right Hemisphere Damage |
title_full_unstemmed |
Validity of the Árnadóttir OT-ADL Neurobehavioral Evaluation (A-ONE): Performance in Activities of Daily Living and Neurobehavioral Impairments of Persons With Left and Right Hemisphere Damage |
title_sort |
validity of the árnadóttir ot-adl neurobehavioral evaluation (a-one): performance in activities of daily living and neurobehavioral impairments of persons with left and right hemisphere damage |
publisher |
AOTA Press |
publishDate |
2002 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.56.5.499 https://research.aota.org/ajot/article-pdf/56/5/499/65952/499.pdf |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_source |
The American Journal of Occupational Therapy volume 56, issue 5, page 499-508 ISSN 0272-9490 1943-7676 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.56.5.499 |
container_title |
The American Journal of Occupational Therapy |
container_volume |
56 |
container_issue |
5 |
container_start_page |
499 |
op_container_end_page |
508 |
_version_ |
1795669481374089216 |