Ross Ice Shelf Sea Temperatures

Two temperature profiles recorded by a sensitive bathythermograph at the Ross Ice Shelf Project site (82°22.5′S, 168°37.5′W) are presented. From the shape of the profiles it is concluded that an inflow of water at intermediate depths provides a source of heat to drive a regime in which ice is melted...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Science
Main Author: Gilmour, A. E.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 1979
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.203.4379.438
https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.203.4379.438
Description
Summary:Two temperature profiles recorded by a sensitive bathythermograph at the Ross Ice Shelf Project site (82°22.5′S, 168°37.5′W) are presented. From the shape of the profiles it is concluded that an inflow of water at intermediate depths provides a source of heat to drive a regime in which ice is melted from the interface at a depth of 360 meters. Melting maintains the temperature of a thick layer under the ice at about –2.14°C, close to the ambient freezing temperature. A very well mixed layer about 35 meters thick was found at the seabed.