Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg, ; , , often abbreviated locally as SPb (СПб)}} formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea. The city had a population of 5,601,911 residents as of 2021, with more than 6.4 million people living in the metropolitan area. Saint Petersburg is the fourth-most populous city in Europe, the most populous city on the Baltic Sea, and the world's northernmost city of more than 1 million residents. As Russia's former Imperial capital, and a historically strategic port, it is governed as a federal city.The city was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on 27 May 1703 on the site of a captured Swedish fortress, and was named after the apostle Saint Peter. In Russia, Saint Petersburg is historically and culturally associated with the birth of the Russian Empire and Russia's entry into modern history as a European great power. It served as a capital of the Tsardom of Russia, and the subsequent Russian Empire, from 1712 to 1918 (being replaced by Moscow for a short period of time between 1728 and 1730). After the October Revolution in 1917, the Bolsheviks moved their government to Moscow. The city was renamed Leningrad after Lenin's death in 1924. It was the site of the siege of Leningrad during the Second World War, the most lethal siege in history. In June 1991, only a few months before the Belovezha Accords and the dissolution of the USSR, voters supported restoring the city's original appellation in a city-wide referendum.
As Russia's cultural centre, Saint Petersburg received over 15 million tourists in 2018. It is considered an important economic, scientific, and tourism centre of Russia and Europe. In modern times, the city has the nickname of being "the Northern Capital of Russia" and is home to notable federal government bodies such as the Constitutional Court of Russia and the Heraldic Council of the President of the Russian Federation. It is also a seat for the National Library of Russia and a planned location for the Supreme Court of Russia, as well as the home to the headquarters of the Russian Navy, and the Leningrad Military District of the Russian Armed Forces. The Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments constitute a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Saint Petersburg is home to the Hermitage, one of the largest art museums in the world, the Lakhta Center, the tallest skyscraper in Europe, and was one of the host cities of the 2018 FIFA World Cup and the UEFA Euro 2020. Provided by Wikipedia
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81by Siidra, Oleg, I, Nekrasova, Diana, Blatova, Olga, Colmont, Marie, Mentré, Olivier, Charkin, DmitriContributors: “...St Petersburg State University (SPbU)...”
Published in Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials (2022)
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82by Siidra, Oleg, I, Nekrasova, Diana, Blatova, Olga, Colmont, Marie, Mentré, Olivier, Charkin, DmitriContributors: “...St Petersburg State University (SPbU)...”
Published in Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials (2022)
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83by Siidra, Oleg, I, Nekrasova, Diana, Blatova, Olga, Colmont, Marie, Mentré, Olivier, Charkin, DmitriContributors: “...St Petersburg State University (SPbU)...”
Published in Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials (2022)
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84by Bashmachnikov, I., Neves, F., Calheiros, T., Carton, X.Contributors: “...Institute of Earth Science of the St. Petersburg State University...”
Published in Progress in Oceanography (2015)
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85by A. Zemlianskova A., V. Alekseev R., A. Shikhov N., A. Ostashov A., N. Nesterova V., O. Makarieva M., А. Землянскова А., В. Алексеев Р., А. Шихов Н., А. Осташов А., Н. Нестерова В., О. Макарьева М.Contributors: “... is supported by St. Petersburg State University (project No. 75295776, 92670123)....”
Published 2023
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86by Mazurkevich, Andrey, Dolbunova, Ekaterina, Maigrot, Yolaine, Filippova, VeraContributors: “...St Petersburg State University (SPbU)...”
Published in Documenta Praehistorica (2022)
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87by Mazurkevich, Andrey, Dolbunova, Ekaterina, Maigrot, Yolaine, Filippova, VeraContributors: “...St Petersburg State University (SPbU)...”
Published in Documenta Praehistorica (2022)
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88by V. V. Olenchenko, O. M. Makarieva, A. A. Zemlianskova, K. P. Danilov, A. A. Ostashov, A. S. Kalganov, N. V. Nesterova, I. I. Khristoforov, В. В. Оленченко, О. М. Макарьева, А. А. Землянскова, К. П. Данилов, А. А. Осташов, А. С. Калганов, Н. В. Нестерова, И. И. ХристофоровContributors: “...The research is supported by RFBR (projects 20-05-00666, 19-55-80028) and St. Petersburg State...”
Published 2023
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89by Bobylev, Nikolai, Gadal, Sébastien, Konyshev, Valery, Lagutina, Maria, Sergunin, AlexanderContributors: “...St Petersburg State University (SPbU)...”
Published in Weather, Climate, and Society (2021)
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90by Bobylev, Nikolai, Gadal, Sébastien, Konyshev, Valery, Lagutina, Maria, Sergunin, AlexanderContributors: “...St Petersburg State University (SPbU)...”
Published in Weather, Climate, and Society (2021)
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91by Bobylev, Nikolai, Gadal, Sébastien, Konyshev, Valery, Lagutina, Maria, Sergunin, AlexanderContributors: “...St Petersburg State University (SPbU)...”
Published in Weather, Climate, and Society (2021)
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92by Slabunov, A. I., Azimov, P. Ya., Glebovitskii, V. A., Zhang, L., Kevlich, V. I.Contributors: “...Russian Acad Sci, Inst Precambrian Geol & Geochronol, St Petersburg, Russia....”
Published in Doklady Earth Sciences (2016)
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93by Geissler, Wolfram, Shibaev, Sergey, Krüger, Frank, Baranov, Boris, Haberland, Christian, Tsukanov, Nikolai, Ploetz, Aline, Vollmer, Daniel, Pravkin, SergeyContributors: “...Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation...”
Published 2020
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94by Z. A. Fedotova, G. M. Nakhibasheva, G. M. Mukhtarova, A. G. Gasangadzhieva, З. А. Федотова, Г. М. Нахибашева, Г. М. Мухтарова, А. Г. ГасангаджиеваContributors: “... material (Makhachkala) and A.V. Kaplina (St. Petersburg) for their help in collecting galls and breeding...”
Published in South of Russia: ecology, development (2022)
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95by Bobylev, Nikolai, Gadal, Sébastien, Konyshev, Valery, Lagutina, Maria, Sergunin, AlexanderContributors: “...St Petersburg State University (SPbU)...”
Published in Weather, Climate, and Society (2021)
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96by Li, Yun, Ji, Rubao, Jenouvrier, Stéphanie, Jin, Meibing, Stroeve, JulienneContributors: “...College of Marine Science St Petersburg, FL...”
Published in Geophysical Research Letters (2016)
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97by P. Yu. Mikheev, M. P. Fedorov, A. N. Chusov, N. A. Politaeva, П. Ю. Михеев, М. П. Фёдоров, А. Н. Чусов, Н. А. ПолитаеваContributors: “...This study was done Saint- St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Peter the Great with the support...”
Published 2024
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98by Maigrot, Yolaine, Mazurkevich, Andrey, Dolbunova, Ekaterina, Filippova, Vera, Salavert, Aurélie, Maicher, Céline, Le Bailly, Matthieu, Vasilieva, Natalia, Begunova, Natalia, Strekalova, EkaterinaContributors: “...St Petersburg State University (SPbU)...”
Published 2022
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99by Salnaia, Natalia, Gallet, Yves, Genevey, Agnès, Antipov, IlyaContributors: “...St Petersburg State University (SPbU)...”
Published in Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors (2017)
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100by T. Repkina Yu., F. Romanenko A., A. Ludikova V., N. Zaretskaya E., Т. Репкина Ю., Ф. Романенко А., А. Лудикова В., Н. Зарецкая Е.Contributors: “... of the state-ordered research themes AAAA-A16-116032810089-5 (fieldwork), INOZ RAS–St. Petersburg Federal...”
Published in Medical Council (2021)
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