Philip Reed (sculptor)
Philip Reed, known as Philip Reid before he was emancipated ( – February 6, 1892), was an African American master craftsman who worked at the foundries of self-taught sculptor Clark Mills. There, historical monuments such as the 1853 ''equestrian statue'' of Andrew Jackson in Lafayette Square, near the White House in Washington, D.C., the 1860 equestrian statue of George Washington in Washington Circle, and the 1863 ''Statue of Freedom'' in Washington, D.C., were created.He was born in c. 1820 into slavery in South Carolina's historic city of Charleston. Reed was already recognized for his talents in the foundry industry when he began working as an enslaved apprentice to Mills in 1842.
Reed was emancipated on April 16, 1862, under the District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act. After his emancipation, he assisted Mills in installing the ''Statue of Freedom'' atop the United States Capitol, which was completed on December 2, 1863. In the 1860s, after having worked at the foundry for almost two decades, Reed's skills in working with bronze casting were recognized. In 1928, Tennessee Representative Finis J. Garrett presented a paper honoring Reed for his "faithful service and genius", and describing the key role he had played in casting the statue of Freedom, that is now part of the Congressional Record. Provided by Wikipedia
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42by Massom, Robert, Reid, Philip, Stammerjohn, Sharon, Raymond, Ben, Fraser, Alexander, Ushio, ShukiGet access
Published in PLoS ONE (2013)
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44by Beaugrand, Grégory, Reid, Philip C., Ibañez, Frédéric, Lindley, J. Alistair, Edwards, MartinGet access
Published in Science (2002)
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45by Leterme, Sophie Catherine, Edwards, Martin, Seuront, Laurent, Attrill, Martin, Reid, Philip, John, AntonyGet access
Published 2005
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46by Raitsos, Dionysius E., Reid, Philip. C., Lavender, Samantha. J., Edwards, Martin, Richardson, Anthony J.Get access
Published in Geophysical Research Letters (2005)
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47by Ottersen, Geir, Planque, Benjamin, Belgrano, Andrea, Post, Eric, Reid, Philip C., Stenseth, Nils C.Get access
Published in Oecologia (2001)
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48by REID, PHILIP C., JOHNS, DAVID G., EDWARDS, MARTIN, STARR, MICHEL, POULIN, MICHEL, SNOEIJS, PAULIGet access
Published in Global Change Biology (2007)
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51by Leterme, Sophie Catherine, Pingree, R D, Skogen, Morten D., Seuront, Laurent, Reid, Philip, Attrill, MartinGet access
Published 2008
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52by Raitsos, Dionysios E., Walne, Anthony W., Lavender, Sam, Licandro, Priscilla, Reid, Philip Chris, Edwards, MartinGet access
Published in Journal of Plankton Research (2012)
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53by Raitsos, Dionysios E., Lavender, Samantha J., Pradhan, Yaswant, Tyrrell, Toby, Reid, Philip C., Edwards, MartinGet access
Published in Limnology and Oceanography (2006)
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54by Raitsos, Dionysios E., Pradhan, Yaswant, Lavender, Sam, Hoteit, Ibrahim, McQuatters-Gollop, Abigail L., Reid, Philip Chris, Richardson, Anthony J.Get access
Published in Global Change Biology (2014)
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56by VEZZULLI, LUIGI, GRANDE, CHIARA, Reid, Philip C., Hélaouët, Pierre, Edwards, Martin, Höfle, Manfred G., Brettar, Ingrid, Colwell, Rita R., PRUZZO, CARLAContributors: “...Reid, Philip C....”
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (2016)
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58by Reid, Philip C., Adrian, Rita, Hari, Renata E., Beaugrand, Grégory, Livingstone, David M., Marty, Christoph, Straile, Dietmar, Barichivich, Jonathan, Goberville, Eric, Aono, YasuyukiGet access
Published 2015
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59by Reid, Philip C., Hari, Renata E., Beaugrand, Grégory, Livingstone, David M., Marty, Christoph, Straile, Dietmar, Barichivich, Jonathan, Goberville, Eric, Adrian, Rita, Aono, YasuyukiGet access
Published in Global Change Biology (2016)
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60by McQuatters-Gollop, Abigail, Reid, Philip C., Edwards, Martin, Burkill, Peter H., Castellani, Claudia, Batten, Sonia, Gieskes, Winfried, Beare, Doug, Bidigare, Robert R., Head, Erica, Johnson, Rod, Kahru, Mati, Koslow, J. Anthony, Pena, AngelicaGet access
Published in Nature (2011)
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