Doctor of Philosophy
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD or DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the degree is most often abbreviated PhD (or, at times, as Ph.D. in North America), pronounced as three separate letters ( ).The abbreviation DPhil, for "Doctor of Philosophy", is used by the University of Oxford. Additionally, it was formerly used by the University of York and University of Sussex in the United Kingdom.
PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Since it is an earned research degree, those studying for a PhD are required to produce original research that expands the boundaries of knowledge, normally in the form of a dissertation, and, in some cases, defend their work before a panel of other experts in the field. In many fields, the completion of a PhD is typically required for employment as a university professor, researcher, or scientist.
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921by Della Penna, Alice, de Monte, Silvia, Kestenare, Élodie, Guinet, Christophe, d'Ovidio, FrancescoContributors: “...CSIRO-UTAS Quantitative Marine Sciences PhD Program...”
Published in Scientific Reports (2015)
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922by Della Penna, Alice, de Monte, Silvia, Kestenare, Élodie, Guinet, Christophe, d'Ovidio, FrancescoContributors: “...CSIRO-UTAS Quantitative Marine Sciences PhD Program...”
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923by Della Penna, Alice, de Monte, Silvia, Kestenare, Élodie, Guinet, Christophe, d'Ovidio, FrancescoContributors: “...CSIRO-UTAS Quantitative Marine Sciences PhD Program...”
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924by Della Penna, Alice, de Monte, Silvia, Kestenare, Élodie, Guinet, Christophe, d'Ovidio, FrancescoContributors: “...CSIRO-UTAS Quantitative Marine Sciences PhD Program...”
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925by Della Penna, Alice, de Monte, Silvia, Kestenare, Élodie, Guinet, Christophe, d'Ovidio, FrancescoContributors: “...CSIRO-UTAS Quantitative Marine Sciences PhD Program...”
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926by Della Penna, Alice, de Monte, Silvia, Kestenare, Élodie, Guinet, Christophe, d'Ovidio, FrancescoContributors: “...CSIRO-UTAS Quantitative Marine Sciences PhD Program...”
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927by Della Penna, Alice, de Monte, Silvia, Kestenare, Élodie, Guinet, Christophe, d'Ovidio, FrancescoContributors: “...CSIRO-UTAS Quantitative Marine Sciences PhD Program...”
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928by Della Penna, Alice, de Monte, Silvia, Kestenare, Élodie, Guinet, Christophe, d'Ovidio, FrancescoContributors: “...CSIRO-UTAS Quantitative Marine Sciences PhD Program...”
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929by Kounta, Lala, Capet, Xavier, Jouanno, Julien, Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas, N., Sow, Bamol, Gaye, Amadou ThiernoContributors: “...ART PhD program of the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement AMMA2050 project (funded under...”
Published in Ocean Science (2018)
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930by Kounta, Lala, Capet, Xavier, Jouanno, Julien, Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas, N., Sow, Bamol, Gaye, Amadou ThiernoContributors: “...ART PhD program of the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement AMMA2050 project (funded under...”
Published in Ocean Science (2018)
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931by Kounta, Lala, Capet, Xavier, Jouanno, Julien, Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas, N., Sow, Bamol, Gaye, Amadou ThiernoContributors: “...ART PhD program of the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement AMMA2050 project (funded under...”
Published in Ocean Science (2018)
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932by Kounta, Lala, Capet, Xavier, Jouanno, Julien, Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas, N., Sow, Bamol, Gaye, Amadou ThiernoContributors: “...ART PhD program of the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement AMMA2050 project (funded under...”
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933by Kounta, Lala, Capet, Xavier, Jouanno, Julien, Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas, N., Sow, Bamol, Gaye, Amadou ThiernoContributors: “...ART PhD program of the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement AMMA2050 project (funded under...”
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934by Kounta, Lala, Capet, Xavier, Jouanno, Julien, Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas, N., Sow, Bamol, Gaye, Amadou ThiernoContributors: “...ART PhD program of the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement AMMA2050 project (funded under...”
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935by Kounta, Lala, Capet, Xavier, Jouanno, Julien, Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas, N., Sow, Bamol, Gaye, Amadou ThiernoContributors: “...ART PhD program of the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement AMMA2050 project (funded under...”
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936by Kounta, Lala, Capet, Xavier, Jouanno, Julien, Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas, N., Sow, Bamol, Gaye, Amadou ThiernoContributors: “...ART PhD program of the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement AMMA2050 project (funded under...”
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937by Kounta, Lala, Capet, Xavier, Jouanno, Julien, Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas, N., Sow, Bamol, Gaye, Amadou ThiernoContributors: “...ART PhD program of the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement AMMA2050 project (funded under...”
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938by Kounta, Lala, Capet, Xavier, Jouanno, Julien, Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas, N., Sow, Bamol, Gaye, Amadou ThiernoContributors: “...ART PhD program of the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement AMMA2050 project (funded under...”
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