Doctor of Philosophy
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD or DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the degree is most often abbreviated PhD (or, at times, as Ph.D. in North America), pronounced as three separate letters ( ).The abbreviation DPhil, for "Doctor of Philosophy", is used by the University of Oxford. Additionally, it was formerly used by the University of York and University of Sussex in the United Kingdom.
PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Since it is an earned research degree, those studying for a PhD are required to produce original research that expands the boundaries of knowledge, normally in the form of a dissertation, and, in some cases, defend their work before a panel of other experts in the field. In many fields, the completion of a PhD is typically required for employment as a university professor, researcher, or scientist.
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821Contributors: “...This work is part of P. K. PhD thesis, which was supported by DGA. It is a contribution...”
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822Contributors: “...This work is part of P. K. PhD thesis, which was supported by DGA. It is a contribution...”
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823Contributors: “...This work is part of P. K. PhD thesis, which was supported by DGA. It is a contribution...”
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824by Luviano, Nelia, Lopez, Marie, Gawehns, Fleur, Chaparro, Cristian, Arimondo, Paola B, Ivanovic, Slavica, David, Patrice, Verhoeven, Koen, Cosseau, Céline, Grunau, ChristophContributors: “...This work was supported by Wellcome Trust strategic award 107475/Z/15/Z and by a PhD grant to NL...”
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825by Luviano, Nelia, Lopez, Marie, Gawehns, Fleur, Chaparro, Cristian, Arimondo, Paola B, Ivanovic, Slavica, David, Patrice, Verhoeven, Koen, Cosseau, Céline, Grunau, ChristophContributors: “...This work was supported by Wellcome Trust strategic award 107475/Z/15/Z and by a PhD grant to NL...”
Published in Epigenetics & Chromatin (2021)
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826Contributors: “...This work is part of P. K. PhD thesis, which was supported by DGA. It is a contribution...”
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827by Luviano, Nelia, Lopez, Marie, Gawehns, Fleur, Chaparro, Cristian, Arimondo, Paola B, Ivanovic, Slavica, David, Patrice, Verhoeven, Koen, Cosseau, Celine, Grunau, ChristophContributors: “...This work was supported by Wellcome Trust strategic award 107475/Z/15/Z and by a PhD grant to NL...”
Published in Epigenetics & Chromatin (2021)
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828by Luviano, Nelia, Lopez, Marie, Gawehns, Fleur, Chaparro, Cristian, Arimondo, Paola B, Ivanovic, Slavica, David, Patrice, Verhoeven, Koen, Cosseau, Celine, Grunau, ChristophContributors: “...This work was supported by Wellcome Trust strategic award 107475/Z/15/Z and by a PhD grant to NL...”
Published in Epigenetics & Chromatin (2021)
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829by Luviano, Nelia, Lopez, Marie, Gawehns, Fleur, Chaparro, Cristian, Arimondo, Paola B, Ivanovic, Slavica, David, Patrice, Verhoeven, Koen, Cosseau, Celine, Grunau, ChristophContributors: “...This work was supported by Wellcome Trust strategic award 107475/Z/15/Z and by a PhD grant to NL...”
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830by Luviano, Nelia, Lopez, Marie, Gawehns, Fleur, Chaparro, Cristian, Arimondo, Paola B, Ivanovic, Slavica, David, Patrice, Verhoeven, Koen, Cosseau, Celine, Grunau, ChristophContributors: “...This work was supported by Wellcome Trust strategic award 107475/Z/15/Z and by a PhD grant to NL...”
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831by Luviano, Nelia, Lopez, Marie, Gawehns, Fleur, Chaparro, Cristian, Arimondo, Paola B, Ivanovic, Slavica, David, Patrice, Verhoeven, Koen, Cosseau, Celine, Grunau, ChristophContributors: “...This work was supported by Wellcome Trust strategic award 107475/Z/15/Z and by a PhD grant to NL...”
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832by Luviano, Nelia, Lopez, Marie, Gawehns, Fleur, Chaparro, Cristian, Arimondo, Paola B, Ivanovic, Slavica, David, Patrice, Verhoeven, Koen, Cosseau, Celine, Grunau, ChristophContributors: “...This work was supported by Wellcome Trust strategic award 107475/Z/15/Z and by a PhD grant to NL...”
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833by Luviano, Nelia, Lopez, Marie, Gawehns, Fleur, Chaparro, Cristian, Arimondo, Paola B, Ivanovic, Slavica, David, Patrice, Verhoeven, Koen, Cosseau, Celine, Grunau, ChristophContributors: “...This work was supported by Wellcome Trust strategic award 107475/Z/15/Z and by a PhD grant to NL...”
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834by Luviano, Nelia, Lopez, Marie, Gawehns, Fleur, Chaparro, Cristian, Arimondo, Paola B, Ivanovic, Slavica, David, Patrice, Verhoeven, Koen, Cosseau, Celine, Grunau, ChristophContributors: “...This work was supported by Wellcome Trust strategic award 107475/Z/15/Z and by a PhD grant to NL...”
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835by Luviano, Nelia, Lopez, Marie, Gawehns, Fleur, Chaparro, Cristian, Arimondo, Paola B, Ivanovic, Slavica, David, Patrice, Verhoeven, Koen, Cosseau, Celine, Grunau, ChristophContributors: “...This work was supported by Wellcome Trust strategic award 107475/Z/15/Z and by a PhD grant to NL...”
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836Contributors: “...This work is part of P. K. PhD thesis, which was supported by DGA. It is a contribution...”
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837Contributors: “...This work is part of P. K. PhD thesis, which was supported by DGA. It is a contribution...”
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838Contributors: “...This work is part of P. K. PhD thesis, which was supported by DGA. It is a contribution...”
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839Contributors: “...This work is part of P. K. PhD thesis, which was supported by DGA. It is a contribution...”
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840Contributors: “...This work is part of P. K. PhD thesis, which was supported by DGA. It is a contribution...”
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