Doctor of Philosophy
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD or DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the degree is most often abbreviated PhD (or, at times, as Ph.D. in North America), pronounced as three separate letters ( ).The abbreviation DPhil, for "Doctor of Philosophy", is used by the University of Oxford. Additionally, it was formerly used by the University of York and University of Sussex in the United Kingdom.
PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Since it is an earned research degree, those studying for a PhD are required to produce original research that expands the boundaries of knowledge, normally in the form of a dissertation, and, in some cases, defend their work before a panel of other experts in the field. The completion of a PhD is typically required for employment as a university professor, researcher, or scientist in many fields.
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681by Leroy-Dos Santos, Christophe, Casado, Mathieu, Prié, Frédéric, Jossoud, Olivier, Kerstel, Erik, Farradèche, Morgane, Kassi, Samir, Fourré, Elise, Landais, AMAELLEContributors: “...Acknowledgements. The development presented in this paper was largely inspired by the initial PhD...”
Published in Atmospheric Measurement Techniques (2021)
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682by Vanlandeghem, MarineContributors: “...This work is supported by a Ph.D. fellowship from Paris 1 Pantheon Sorbonne University in France...”
Published 2020
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683by Latire, Thomas, Legendre, Florence, Bouyoucef, Mouloud, Marin, Frédéric, Carreiras, Franck, Rigot-Jolivet, Muriel, Lebel, Jean-Marc, Galéra, Philippe, Serpentini, AntoineContributors: “... of Economy and Industry, SEMINEROIL program) 09 2 90 6042 , and by a PhD fellowship from the FUI...”
Published in Cytotechnology (2017)
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684by Marchand, Lorène, Julia, Hennion, Françoise, Tarayre, Michèle, Martin, Marie-Claire, Martins, Benoit, Renaud, Monard, CécileContributors: “... “AntarctPlantAdapt” (F. Hennion) and AO 2018 (OSUR, Université de Rennes1). L.J. Marchand was supported by a PhD...”
Published in Frontiers in Soil Science (2022)
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685by Marchand, Lorène, Julia, Hennion, Françoise, Tarayre, Michèle, Martin, Marie-Claire, Martins, Benoit, Renaud, Monard, CécileContributors: “... “AntarctPlantAdapt” (F. Hennion) and AO 2018 (OSUR, Université de Rennes1). L.J. Marchand was supported by a PhD...”
Published in Frontiers in Soil Science (2022)
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686by Marchand, Lorène, Julia, Hennion, Françoise, Tarayre, Michèle, Martin, Marie-Claire, Martins, Benoit, Renaud, Monard, CécileContributors: “... “AntarctPlantAdapt” (F. Hennion) and AO 2018 (OSUR, Université de Rennes1). L.J. Marchand was supported by a PhD...”
Published in Frontiers in Soil Science (2022)
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687by Marchand, Lorène, Julia, Hennion, Françoise, Tarayre, Michèle, Martin, Marie-Claire, Martins, Benoit, Renaud, Monard, CécileContributors: “... “AntarctPlantAdapt” (F. Hennion) and AO 2018 (OSUR, Université de Rennes1). L.J. Marchand was supported by a PhD...”
Published in Frontiers in Soil Science (2022)
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688by Latire, Thomas, Legendre, Florence, Bouyoucef, Mouloud, Marin, Frédéric, Carreiras, Franck, Rigot-Jolivet, Muriel, Lebel, Jean-Marc, Galéra, Philippe, Serpentini, AntoineContributors: “... of Economy and Industry, SEMINEROIL program) 09 2 90 6042 , and by a PhD fellowship from the FUI...”
Published in Cytotechnology (2017)
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689by Labarrere, Bastien, Prinzing, Andreas, Dorey, Thomas, Chesneau, Emeline, Hennion, FrançoiseContributors: “... (Ecobio). B.L. was supported by a PhD grant from Ministry of Research and Education (France). The APC...”
Published in Plants (2019)
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690by Marchand, Lorène, Julia, Hennion, Françoise, Tarayre, Michèle, Martin, Marie-Claire, Martins, Benoit, Renaud, Monard, CécileContributors: “... “AntarctPlantAdapt” (F. Hennion) and AO 2018 (OSUR, Université de Rennes1). L.J. Marchand was supported by a PhD...”
Published in Frontiers in Soil Science (2022)
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691by Latire, Thomas, Legendre, Florence, Bouyoucef, Mouloud, Marin, Frédéric, Carreiras, Franck, Rigot-Jolivet, Muriel, Lebel, Jean-Marc, Galéra, Philippe, Serpentini, AntoineContributors: “... of Economy and Industry, SEMINEROIL program) 09 2 90 6042 , and by a PhD fellowship from the FUI...”
Published in Cytotechnology (2017)
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692by Latire, Thomas, Legendre, Florence, Bouyoucef, Mouloud, Marin, Frédéric, Carreiras, Franck, Rigot-Jolivet, Muriel, Lebel, Jean-Marc, Galéra, Philippe, Serpentini, AntoineContributors: “... of Economy and Industry, SEMINEROIL program) 09 2 90 6042 , and by a PhD fellowship from the FUI...”
Published in Cytotechnology (2017)
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693by Latire, Thomas, Legendre, Florence, Bouyoucef, Mouloud, Marin, Frédéric, Carreiras, Franck, Rigot-Jolivet, Muriel, Lebel, Jean-Marc, Galéra, Philippe, Serpentini, AntoineContributors: “... of Economy and Industry, SEMINEROIL program) 09 2 90 6042 , and by a PhD fellowship from the FUI...”
Published in Cytotechnology (2017)
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694by Latire, Thomas, Legendre, Florence, Bouyoucef, Mouloud, Marin, Frédéric, Carreiras, Franck, Rigot-Jolivet, Muriel, Lebel, Jean-Marc, Galéra, Philippe, Serpentini, AntoineContributors: “... of Economy and Industry, SEMINEROIL program) 09 2 90 6042 , and by a PhD fellowship from the FUI...”
Published in Cytotechnology (2017)
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695by Latire, Thomas, Legendre, Florence, Bouyoucef, Mouloud, Marin, Frédéric, Carreiras, Franck, Rigot-Jolivet, Muriel, Lebel, Jean-Marc, Galéra, Philippe, Serpentini, AntoineContributors: “... of Economy and Industry, SEMINEROIL program) 09 2 90 6042 , and by a PhD fellowship from the FUI...”
Published in Cytotechnology (2017)
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696by Marchand, Lorène, Julia, Hennion, Françoise, Tarayre, Michèle, Martin, Marie-Claire, Martins, Benoit, Renaud, Monard, CécileContributors: “... “AntarctPlantAdapt” (F. Hennion) and AO 2018 (OSUR, Université de Rennes1). L.J. Marchand was supported by a PhD...”
Published in Frontiers in Soil Science (2022)
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697by Marchand, Lorène, Julia, Hennion, Françoise, Tarayre, Michèle, Martin, Marie-Claire, Martins, Benoit, Renaud, Monard, CécileContributors: “... “AntarctPlantAdapt” (F. Hennion) and AO 2018 (OSUR, Université de Rennes1). L.J. Marchand was supported by a PhD...”
Published in Frontiers in Soil Science (2022)
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698by Labarrere, Bastien, Prinzing, Andreas, Dorey, Thomas, Chesneau, Emeline, Hennion, FrançoiseContributors: “... (Ecobio). B.L. was supported by a PhD grant from Ministry of Research and Education (France). The APC...”
Published in Plants (2019)
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699by Labarrere, Bastien, Prinzing, Andreas, Dorey, Thomas, Chesneau, Emeline, Hennion, FrançoiseContributors: “... (Ecobio). B.L. was supported by a PhD grant from Ministry of Research and Education (France). The APC...”
Published in Plants (2019)
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700by Marchand, Lorène, Julia, Hennion, Françoise, Tarayre, Michèle, Martin, Marie-Claire, Martins, Benoit, Renaud, Monard, CécileContributors: “... “AntarctPlantAdapt” (F. Hennion) and AO 2018 (OSUR, Université de Rennes1). L.J. Marchand was supported by a PhD...”
Published in Frontiers in Soil Science (2022)
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