Doctor of Philosophy
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD or DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the degree is most often abbreviated PhD (or, at times, as Ph.D. in North America), pronounced as three separate letters ( ).The abbreviation DPhil, for "Doctor of Philosophy", is used by the University of Oxford. Additionally, it was formerly used by the University of York and University of Sussex in the United Kingdom.
PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Since it is an earned research degree, those studying for a PhD are required to produce original research that expands the boundaries of knowledge, normally in the form of a dissertation, and, in some cases, defend their work before a panel of other experts in the field. In many fields, the completion of a PhD is typically required for employment as a university professor, researcher, or scientist.
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541by Rule, James P, Adams, Justin W, Fitzgerald, Erich M GContributors: “... Blackwood Partnership PhD scholarship...”
Published in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (2020)
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542by Sousa-Lima, Renata S., Engel, Marcia H., Sábato, Victor, Lima, Bianca R., Queiróz, Thiago S.M., Brito, Marcos R.M., Fernandes, Deborah P., Martins, Cristiane A.C., Hatum, Paula S., Casagrande, Thamires, Honda, Laura K., Gonçalves, Maria Isabel C., Baumgarten, Júlio E., Andriolo, Artur, Ribeiro, Milton C., Clark, Christopher W.Contributors: “... (Small-Grants-in-Aid of Research to RSL), Coordination of Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (PhD...”
Published 2018
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543by McMenemy, PaulContributors: “...This research was supported by the University of Stirling via a PhD Impact Collaborative...”
Published 2017
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544Migration and escapement of silver eel males, Anguilla anguilla , from a southwestern European riverby Monteiro, Rui Miguel, Domingos, Isabel, Almeida, Pedro Raposo, Costa, José Lino, Alexandre, Carlos Manuel, Quintella, Bernardo RuivoContributors: “...PhD Grant attributed to RM Monteiro...”
Published in Ecology of Freshwater Fish (2020)
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545by MacLatchy, JenniferContributors: “...Interdisciplinary PhD Programme...”
Published 2023
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546by Muaror-Wilson, Lisette JieniContributors: “...Interdisciplinary PhD Programme...”
Published 2019
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547Contributors: “...Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Liao Ning...”
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548by Rule, James P., Adams, Justin W., Rovinsky, Douglass S., Hocking, David P., Evans, Alistair R., Fitzgerald, Erich M. G.Contributors: “...Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology PhD Scholarship, Monash University...”
Published in Royal Society Open Science (2020)
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549by De Pechpeyrou, PaulineContributors: “...PhD Program...”
Published 2007
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550by de Pechpeyrou, PaulineContributors: “...PhD Program...”
Published 2007
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551by De Pechpeyrou, PaulineContributors: “...PhD Program...”
Published 2007
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552by Hu, Weigang, Zhang, Qi, Tian, Tian, Li, Dingyao, Cheng, Gang, Mu, Jing, Wu, Qingbai, Niu, Fujun, An, Lizhe, Feng, HuyuanContributors: “...PhD Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education...”
Published in Extremophiles (2016)
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553by de Pechpeyrou, PaulineContributors: “...PhD Program...”
Published 2007
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554by de Pechpeyrou, PaulineContributors: “...PhD Program...”
Published 2007
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555by Li, Kehan, Chen, Bingbing, Yang, Mingjun, Song, Yongchen, Sum, Amadeu K.Contributors: “...Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Liaoning...”
Published in The Journal of Chemical Physics (2023)
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556by Siangsai, Atsadawuth, Rangsunvigit, Pramoch, Kitiyanan, Boonyarach, Kulprathipanja, Santi, Linga, PraveenContributors: “...The Golden Jubilee Ph.D. Program...”
Published in Chemical Engineering Science (2015)
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557by Cristescu, Bogdan, Domokos, Csaba, Teichman, Kristine J., Nielsen, Scott E.Contributors: “...Alberta Ingenuity Fund Ph.D. scholarship...”
Published in PeerJ (2019)
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558by Hétérier, Vincent, David, Bruno, de Ridder, Chantal, Rigaud, ThierryContributors: “...Supported by the Belgian Science Policy (PADDII projects), and by a PhD grant from the Belgian...”
Published in Marine Ecology Progress Series (2008)
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559by Hétérier, Vincent, David, Bruno, de Ridder, Chantal, Rigaud, ThierryContributors: “...Supported by the Belgian Science Policy (PADDII projects), and by a PhD grant from the Belgian...”
Published in Marine Ecology Progress Series (2008)
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560by Thorsteinsson, Bjarni, Geirsson, Arni J, Krogh, Niels S, Gudbjornsson, BjornContributors: “... University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland; bjarnith@gmail.com. 2A.J. Geirsson, MD, PhD, Department...”
Published in The Journal of Rheumatology (2020)
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