Oceanography
![6}} undertook the first global marine research expedition in 1872.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Challenger.jpg)
Oceanography ('' ()|ocean||' ()|writing}}), also known as oceanology, sea science, ocean science, and marine science''', is the scientific study of the ocean. It is an Earth science, which covers a wide range of topics, including ecosystem dynamics; ocean currents, waves, and geophysical fluid dynamics; plate tectonics and seabed geology; and fluxes of various chemical substances and physical properties within the ocean and across its boundaries. These diverse topics reflect multiple disciplines that oceanographers utilize to glean further knowledge of the world ocean, including astronomy, biology, chemistry, geography, geology, hydrology, meteorology and physics. Paleoceanography studies the history of the oceans in the geologic past. An oceanographer is a person who studies many matters concerned with oceans, including marine geology, physics, chemistry, and biology. Provided by Wikipedia
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4741by Berger, Manon, Kwiatkowski, Lester, Ho, David T., Bopp, LaurentContributors: “...Department of Oceanography Halifax (DO)...”
Published in Environmental Research Letters (2023)
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4742by Laufkötter, Charlotte, Vogt, Meike, Gruber, Nicolas, Aita-Noguchi, M., Aumont, O., Bopp, Laurent, Buitenhuis, Erik T., Doney, Scott C., Dunne, John P., Hashioka, T., Hauck, Judith, Hirata, Takafumi, John, Jasmin G., Le Quéré, Corinne, Lima, Ivan D., Nakano, Hideyuki, Séférian, Roland, Totterdell, Ian J., Vichi, Marcello, Völker, ChristophContributors: “...Department of Oceanography Cape Town...”
Published in Biogeosciences (2015)
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4743by Laufkötter, Charlotte, Vogt, Meike, Gruber, Nicolas, Aita-Noguchi, M., Aumont, O., Bopp, Laurent, Buitenhuis, Erik T., Doney, Scott C., Dunne, John P., Hashioka, T., Hauck, Judith, Hirata, Takafumi, John, Jasmin G., Le Quéré, Corinne, Lima, Ivan D., Nakano, Hideyuki, Séférian, Roland, Totterdell, Ian J., Vichi, Marcello, Völker, ChristophContributors: “...Department of Oceanography Cape Town...”
Published in Biogeosciences (2015)
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4744by Berger, Manon, Kwiatkowski, Lester, Ho, David T., Bopp, LaurentContributors: “...Department of Oceanography Halifax (DO)...”
Published in Environmental Research Letters (2023)
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4745by Berger, Manon, Kwiatkowski, Lester, Ho, David T., Bopp, LaurentContributors: “...Department of Oceanography Halifax (DO)...”
Published in Environmental Research Letters (2023)
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4746by Berger, Manon, Kwiatkowski, Lester, Ho, David T., Bopp, LaurentContributors: “...Department of Oceanography Halifax (DO)...”
Published in Environmental Research Letters (2023)
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4747by Laufkötter, Charlotte, Vogt, Meike, Gruber, Nicolas, Aita-Noguchi, M., Aumont, O., Bopp, Laurent, Buitenhuis, Erik T., Doney, Scott C., Dunne, John P., Hashioka, T., Hauck, Judith, Hirata, Takafumi, John, Jasmin G., Le Quéré, Corinne, Lima, Ivan D., Nakano, Hideyuki, Séférian, Roland, Totterdell, Ian J., Vichi, Marcello, Völker, ChristophContributors: “...Department of Oceanography Cape Town...”
Published in Biogeosciences (2015)
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4748by Iudicone, Daniele, Rodgers, Keith B., Stendardo, I., Aumont, Olivier, Madec, Gurvan, Bopp, Laurent, Mangoni, O., Ribera d'Alcala, M.Contributors: “...National Oceanography Centre (NOC)...”
Published in Biogeosciences (2011)
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4749by Gastineau, Guillaume, Frankignoul, Claude, Gao, Yongqi, Liang, Yu-Chiao, Kwon, Young-Oh, Cherchi, Annalisa, Ghosh, Rohit, Manzini, Elisa, Matei, Daniela, Mecking, Jennifer, Suo, Lingling, Tian, Tian, Yang, Shuting, Zhang, YingContributors: “...National Oceanography Centre (NOC)...”
Published in The Cryosphere (2023)
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4750by Gastineau, Guillaume, Frankignoul, Claude, Gao, Yongqi, Liang, Yu-Chiao, Kwon, Young-Oh, Cherchi, Annalisa, Ghosh, Rohit, Manzini, Elisa, Matei, Daniela, Mecking, Jennifer, Suo, Lingling, Tian, Tian, Yang, Shuting, Zhang, YingContributors: “...National Oceanography Centre (NOC)...”
Published in The Cryosphere (2023)
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4751by Hirschi, Joël J.-M., Frajka-Williams, Eleanor, Blaker, Adam T., Sinha, Bablu, Coward, Andrew C., Hyder, Pat, Biastoch, Arne, Böning, Claus W., Barnier, Bernard, Penduff, Thierry, Garcia, Ixetl, Fransner, Filippa, Madec, GurvanContributors: “...National Oceanography Centre (NOC)...”
Published in Journal of Physical Oceanography (2019)
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4752Antarctic Intermediate Water penetration into the Northern Indian Ocean during the last deglaciationby Yu, Zhaojie, Colin, Christophe, Ma, Ruifang, Meynadier, Laure, Wan, Shiming, Wu, Qiong, Kallel, Nejib, Sepulcre, Sophie, Dapoigny, Arnaud, Bassinot, FrankContributors: “...College of Oceanography, Hohai University...”
Published in Earth and Planetary Science Letters (2018)
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4753by Berger, Manon, Kwiatkowski, Lester, Ho, David T., Bopp, LaurentContributors: “...Department of Oceanography Halifax (DO)...”
Published in Environmental Research Letters (2023)
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4754by Lee, Younjoo J., Matrai, Patricia A., Friedrichs, Marjorie A. M., Saba, Vincent, Aumont, Olivier, Babin, Marcel, Buitenhuis, Erik T., Chevallier, Matthieu, de Mora, Lee, Dessert, Morgane, Dunne, John P., Ellingsen, Ingrid H., Feldman, Doron, Frouin, Robert, Gehlen, Marion, Gorgues, Thomas, Ilyina, Tatiana, Jin, Meibing, John, Jasmin G., Lawrence, Jon, Manizza, Manfredi, Menkès, Christophe E., Perruche, Coralie, Le Fouest, Vincent, Popova, Ekaterina E., Romanou, Anastasia, Samuelsen, Annette, Schwinger, Jörg, Séférian, Roland, Stock, Charles A., Tjiputra, Jerry, Tremblay, L. Bruno, Ueyoshi, Kyozo, Vichi, Marcello, Yool, Andrew, Zhang, JinlunContributors: “...Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO - UC San Diego)...”
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans (2016)
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4755by Coccioni, R., Marsili, A., Montanari, A., Bellanca, A., Neri, R., Bice, D. M., Brinkhuis, H., Church, N., Macalady, A., McDaniel, A., Deino, A., Lirer, F., Sprovieri, M., Maiorano, P., Monechi, S., Nini, C., Nocchi, M., Pross, J., Rochette, P., Sagnotti, L., Tateo, F., Touchard, Y., Van Simaeys, S., Williams, G. L.Contributors: “...Williams, G. L.; Geological Survey of Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, PO Box 1006...”
Published in Geological Society of America Bulletin (2008)
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4756by Schlitzer, Reiner, Anderson, Robert, Masferrer Dodas, Elena, Lohan, Maeve C., Geibert, Walter, Tagliabue, Alessandro, Bowie, Andrew R., Catherine, Jeandel, Maldonado, Maria, Landing, William M., Cockwell, Donna, Abadie, Cyril, Abouchami, Wafa, Achterberg, Eric P., Agather, Alison, Aguliar-Islas, Ana, Van Aken, Hendrik M., Mor, Morten, Archer, Corey, Auro, Maureen, De Baar, Hein J. W., Baars, Oliver, Baker, Alex, Bakker, Karel, Basak, Chandranath, Baskaran, Mark, Bates, Nicholas R., Bauch, Dorothea, Van Beek, Pieter, Behrens, Melanie, Black, Erin, Bluhm, Katrin, Bopp, Laurent, Bouman, Heather, Bowman, Katlin, Bown, Johann, Boyd, Philip, Boye, Marie, Boyle, Edward, Branellec, Pierre, Lu, Luke, Brissebrat, Guillaume, Browning, Thomas, Bruland, Ken, Brumsack, Hans, Brzezinski, Mark A., Buck, Clifton S., Buck, Kristen, Buesseler, Ken, Bull, AbbyContributors: “...National Oceanography Centre (NOC)...”
Published in Chemical Geology (2018)
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4757by Hyder, Kieran, Weltersbach, Marc Simon, Armstrong, Mike, Ferter, Keno, Townhill, Bryony, Ahvonen, Anssi, Arlinghaus, Robert, Baikov, Andrei, Bellanger, Manuel, Birzaks, Janis, Borch, Trude, Cambie, Giulia, de Graaf, Martin, Diogo, Hugo, Dziemian, Łukasz, Gordoa, Ana, Grzebielec, Ryszard, Hartill, Bruce, Kagervall, Anders, Kapiris, Kostas, Karlsson, Martin, Kleiven, Alf Ring, Lejk, Adam, Levrel, Harold, Lovell, Sabrina, Lyle, Jeremy, Moilanen, Pentti, Monkman, Graham, Morales-Nin, Beatriz, Mugerza, Estanis, Martinez, Roi, O'Reilly, Paul, Olesen, Hans Jakob, Papadopoulos, Anastasios, Pita, Pablo, Radford, Zachary, Radtke, Krzysztof, Roche, William, Rocklin, Delphine, Ruiz, Jon, Scougal, Callum, Silvestri, Robert, Skov, Christian, Steinback, Scott, Sundelöf, Andreas, Svagzdys, Arvydas, Turnbull, David, van Der Hammen, Tessa, van Voorhees, David, van Winsen, FrankwinContributors: “...Department of Oceanography and Fisheries Horta...”
Published in Fish and Fisheries (2018)
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4758by Hyder, Kieran, Weltersbach, Marc Simon, Armstrong, Mike, Ferter, Keno, Townhill, Bryony, Ahvonen, Anssi, Arlinghaus, Robert, Baikov, Andrei, Bellanger, Manuel, Birzaks, Janis, Borch, Trude, Cambie, Giulia, de Graaf, Martin, Diogo, Hugo, Dziemian, Łukasz, Gordoa, Ana, Grzebielec, Ryszard, Hartill, Bruce, Kagervall, Anders, Kapiris, Kostas, Karlsson, Martin, Kleiven, Alf Ring, Lejk, Adam, LEVREL, Harold, Lovell, Sabrina, Lyle, Jeremy, Moilanen, Pentti, Monkman, Graham, Morales-Nin, Beatriz, Mugerza, Estanis, Martinez, Roi, O'Reilly, Paul, Olesen, Hans Jakob, Papadopoulos, Anastasios, Pita, Pablo, Radford, Zachary, Radtke, Krzysztof, Roche, William, Rocklin, Delphine, Ruiz, Jon, Scougal, Callum, Silvestri, Robert, Skov, Christian, Steinback, Scott, Sundelöf, Andreas, Svagzdys, Arvydas, Turnbull, David, van der Hammen, Tessa, van Voorhees, David, van Winsen, FrankwinContributors: “...Department of Oceanography and Fisheries Horta...”
Published in Fish and Fisheries (2018)
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4759by Jones, Daniel, Ceia, Filipe, Murphy, Eugene, Delord, Karine, Furness, Robert, Verdy, Ariane, Mazloff, Matthew, Phillips, Richard, Sagar, Paul, Sallée, Jean-Baptiste, Schreiber, Ben, Thompson, David, Torres, Leigh, Underwood, Philip, Weimerskirch, Henri, Xavier, JoséContributors: “...Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO)...”
Published in Global Change Biology (2021)
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4760by Hou, S., Chappellaz, J., Jouzel, Jean, Chu, P. C., Masson-Delmotte, Valérie, Qin, D., Raynaud, D., Mayewski, P. A., Lipenkov, V. Y., Kang, S.Contributors: “...NPS Oceanography Department...”
Published in Climate of the Past (2007)
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