Oceanography
![6}} undertook the first global marine research expedition in 1872.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Challenger.jpg)
Oceanography ('' ()|ocean||' ()|writing}}), also known as oceanology, sea science, ocean science, and marine science''', is the scientific study of the ocean. It is an Earth science, which covers a wide range of topics, including ecosystem dynamics; ocean currents, waves, and geophysical fluid dynamics; plate tectonics and seabed geology; and fluxes of various chemical substances and physical properties within the ocean and across its boundaries. These diverse topics reflect multiple disciplines that oceanographers utilize to glean further knowledge of the world ocean, including astronomy, biology, chemistry, geography, geology, hydrology, meteorology and physics. Paleoceanography studies the history of the oceans in the geologic past. An oceanographer is a person who studies many matters concerned with oceans, including marine geology, physics, chemistry, and biology. Provided by Wikipedia
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4701by Nidheesh, A. G., Lengaigne, Matthieu, Vialard, Jérôme, Izumo, Takeshi, Unnikrishnan, A. S., Cassou, ChristopheContributors: “...CSIR National Institute of Oceanography India (NIO)...”
Published in Climate Dynamics (2017)
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4702by Nidheesh, A. G., Lengaigne, Matthieu, Vialard, Jérôme, Izumo, Takeshi, Unnikrishnan, A. S., Cassou, ChristopheContributors: “...CSIR National Institute of Oceanography India (NIO)...”
Published in Climate Dynamics (2017)
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4703by Nidheesh, A. G., Lengaigne, Matthieu, Vialard, Jérôme, Izumo, Takeshi, Unnikrishnan, A. S., Cassou, ChristopheContributors: “...CSIR National Institute of Oceanography India (NIO)...”
Published in Climate Dynamics (2017)
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4704by Nidheesh, A. G., Lengaigne, Matthieu, Vialard, Jérôme, Izumo, Takeshi, Unnikrishnan, A. S., Cassou, ChristopheContributors: “...CSIR National Institute of Oceanography India (NIO)...”
Published in Climate Dynamics (2017)
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4705by Nidheesh, A. G., Lengaigne, Matthieu, Vialard, Jérôme, Izumo, Takeshi, Unnikrishnan, A. S., Cassou, ChristopheContributors: “...CSIR National Institute of Oceanography India (NIO)...”
Published in Climate Dynamics (2017)
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4706by Berger, Manon, Kwiatkowski, Lester, Ho, David T., Bopp, LaurentContributors: “...Department of Oceanography Halifax (DO)...”
Published in Environmental Research Letters (2023)
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4707by Berger, Manon, Kwiatkowski, Lester, Ho, David T., Bopp, LaurentContributors: “...Department of Oceanography Halifax (DO)...”
Published in Environmental Research Letters (2023)
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4708by Foppert, Annie, Rintoul, Stephen R., Purkey, Sarah G., Zilberman, Nathalie, Kobayashi, Taiyo, Sallée, Jean-Baptiste, Wijk, Esmee M., Wallace, Luke O.Contributors: “...Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO - UC San Diego)...”
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans (2021)
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4709by Levy, Hila, Fiddaman, Steven, Vianna, Juliana, Noll, Daly, Clucas, Gemma, Sidhu, Jasmine, Polito, Michael, Bost, Charles, Phillips, Richard, Crofts, Sarah, Miller, Gary, Pistorius, Pierre, Bonadonna, Francesco, Le Bohec, Céline, Barbosa, Andrés, Trathan, Phil, Raya Rey, Andrea, Frantz, Laurent, Hart, Tom, Smith, AdrianContributors: “...Department of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences...”
Published in Molecular Biology and Evolution (2020)
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4710by Foppert, Annie, Rintoul, Stephen R., Purkey, Sarah G., Zilberman, Nathalie, Kobayashi, Taiyo, Sallée, Jean-Baptiste, Wijk, Esmee M., Wallace, Luke O.Contributors: “...Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO - UC San Diego)...”
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans (2021)
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4711by Liang, Yu‐chiao, Kwon, Young‐Oh, Frankignoul, Claude, Danabasoglu, Gokhan, Yeager, Stephen, Cherchi, Annalisa, Gao, Yongqi, Gastineau, Guillaume, Ghosh, Rohit, Matei, Daniela, Mecking, Jennifer, V., Peano, Daniele, Suo, Lingling, Tian, TianContributors: “...National Oceanography Centre Southampton (NOC)...”
Published in Geophysical Research Letters (2020)
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4712by Liang, Yu‐chiao, Kwon, Young‐Oh, Frankignoul, Claude, Danabasoglu, Gokhan, Yeager, Stephen, Cherchi, Annalisa, Gao, Yongqi, Gastineau, Guillaume, Ghosh, Rohit, Matei, Daniela, Mecking, Jennifer, V., Peano, Daniele, Suo, Lingling, Tian, TianContributors: “...National Oceanography Centre Southampton (NOC)...”
Published in Geophysical Research Letters (2020)
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4713by Liang, Yu‐chiao, Kwon, Young‐Oh, Frankignoul, Claude, Danabasoglu, Gokhan, Yeager, Stephen, Cherchi, Annalisa, Gao, Yongqi, Gastineau, Guillaume, Ghosh, Rohit, Matei, Daniela, Mecking, Jennifer, V., Peano, Daniele, Suo, Lingling, Tian, TianContributors: “...National Oceanography Centre Southampton (NOC)...”
Published in Geophysical Research Letters (2020)
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4714by Liang, Yu‐chiao, Kwon, Young‐Oh, Frankignoul, Claude, Danabasoglu, Gokhan, Yeager, Stephen, Cherchi, Annalisa, Gao, Yongqi, Gastineau, Guillaume, Ghosh, Rohit, Matei, Daniela, Mecking, Jennifer, V., Peano, Daniele, Suo, Lingling, Tian, TianContributors: “...National Oceanography Centre Southampton (NOC)...”
Published in Geophysical Research Letters (2020)
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4715by Koul, Vimal, Tesdal, Jan-Erik, Bersch, Manfred, Hátún, Hjálmar, Brune, Sebastian, Borchert, Leonard F., Haak, Helmuth, Schrum, Corinna, Baehr, JohannaContributors: “...Institute of Oceanography Hamburg...”
Published in Scientific Reports (2020)
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4716by Koul, Vimal, Tesdal, Jan-Erik, Bersch, Manfred, Hátún, Hjálmar, Brune, Sebastian, Borchert, Leonard F., Haak, Helmuth, Schrum, Corinna, Baehr, JohannaContributors: “...Institute of Oceanography Hamburg...”
Published in Scientific Reports (2020)
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4717by Koul, Vimal, Tesdal, Jan-Erik, Bersch, Manfred, Hátún, Hjálmar, Brune, Sebastian, Borchert, Leonard F., Haak, Helmuth, Schrum, Corinna, Baehr, JohannaContributors: “...Institute of Oceanography Hamburg...”
Published in Scientific Reports (2020)
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4718by Koul, Vimal, Tesdal, Jan-Erik, Bersch, Manfred, Hátún, Hjálmar, Brune, Sebastian, Borchert, Leonard F., Haak, Helmuth, Schrum, Corinna, Baehr, JohannaContributors: “...Institute of Oceanography Hamburg...”
Published in Scientific Reports (2020)
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4719by Koul, Vimal, Tesdal, Jan-Erik, Bersch, Manfred, Hátún, Hjálmar, Brune, Sebastian, Borchert, Leonard F., Haak, Helmuth, Schrum, Corinna, Baehr, JohannaContributors: “...Institute of Oceanography Hamburg...”
Published in Scientific Reports (2020)
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4720by Koul, Vimal, Tesdal, Jan-Erik, Bersch, Manfred, Hátún, Hjálmar, Brune, Sebastian, Borchert, Leonard F., Haak, Helmuth, Schrum, Corinna, Baehr, JohannaContributors: “...Institute of Oceanography Hamburg...”
Published in Scientific Reports (2020)
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