Oceanography
![6}} undertook the first global marine research expedition in 1872.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Challenger.jpg)
Oceanography ('' ()|ocean||' ()|writing}}), also known as oceanology, sea science, ocean science, and marine science''', is the scientific study of the ocean. It is an Earth science, which covers a wide range of topics, including ecosystem dynamics; ocean currents, waves, and geophysical fluid dynamics; plate tectonics and seabed geology; and fluxes of various chemical substances and physical properties within the ocean and across its boundaries. These diverse topics reflect multiple disciplines that oceanographers utilize to glean further knowledge of the world ocean, including astronomy, biology, chemistry, geography, geology, hydrology, meteorology and physics. Paleoceanography studies the history of the oceans in the geologic past. An oceanographer is a person who studies many matters concerned with oceans, including marine geology, physics, chemistry, and biology. Provided by Wikipedia
-
3981by Caillon, Nicolas, Severinghaus, Jeffrey P., Jouzel, Jean, Barnola, Jean-Marc, Kang, Jiancheng, Lipenkov, VolodyaContributors: “...Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO - UC San Diego)...”
Published in Science (2003)
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3982by Timmermann, Axel, Okumura, Y., An, Soon-Il, Clement, Amy, Dong, B., Guilyardi, Éric, Hu, A., Jungclaus, J. H., Renold, M., Stocker, Thomas F., Stouffer, Ronald J., Sutton, Rowan, Xie, S.-P., Yin, J.Contributors: “...Division of Meteorology and Physical Oceanography Miami (MPO/RSMAS)...”
Published in Journal of Climate (2007)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3983by Timmermann, Axel, Okumura, Y., An, Soon-Il, Clement, Amy, Dong, B., Guilyardi, Éric, Hu, A., Jungclaus, J. H., Renold, M., Stocker, Thomas F., Stouffer, Ronald J., Sutton, Rowan, Xie, S.-P., Yin, J.Contributors: “...Division of Meteorology and Physical Oceanography Miami (MPO/RSMAS)...”
Published in Journal of Climate (2007)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3984by Timmermann, Axel, Okumura, Y., An, Soon-Il, Clement, Amy, Dong, B., Guilyardi, Éric, Hu, A., Jungclaus, J. H., Renold, M., Stocker, Thomas F., Stouffer, Ronald J., Sutton, Rowan, Xie, S.-P., Yin, J.Contributors: “...Division of Meteorology and Physical Oceanography Miami (MPO/RSMAS)...”
Published in Journal of Climate (2007)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3985by Aroucha, L.C., Veleda, Dóris, Lopes, F. S., Tyaquiçã, Pedro, Lefèvre, Nathalie, Araujo, MoacyrContributors: “...Laboratory of Physical, Coastal and Estuarine Oceanography (LOFEC)...”
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans (2020)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3986by Ibánhez, J. Severino P., Flores, Manuel, Lefèvre, NathalieContributors: “...Department of Oceanography (DOCEAN)...”
Published in Scientific Reports (2017)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3987by Ibánhez, J. Severino P., Flores, Manuel, Lefèvre, NathalieContributors: “...Department of Oceanography (DOCEAN)...”
Published in Scientific Reports (2017)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3988by Zika, Jan D., Sallée, Jean-Baptiste, Meijers, Andrew, Naveira Garabato, Alberto C., Watson, Andrew J., Messias, Marie-José, King, Brian A.Contributors: “...National Oceanography Centre Southampton (NOC)...”
Published in Ocean Science (2020)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3989by Barthel, Alice, Agosta, Cécile, Little, Christopher, Hattermann, Tore, Jourdain, Nicolas, Goelzer, Heiko, Nowicki, Sophie, Seroussi, Hélène, Straneo, Fiammetta, Bracegirdle, ThomasContributors: “...Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO - UC San Diego)...”
Published in The Cryosphere (2020)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3990by Sharma, Diksha, Biswas, Haimanti, Silori, Saumya, Shaik, Aziz Urrahman, Cardinal, Damien, Mandeng Yogo, Magloire, Ray, DurbarContributors: “...CSIR National Institute of Oceanography India (NIO)...”
Published in Marine Environmental Research (2020)
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3991by Sharma, Diksha, Biswas, Haimanti, Silori, Saumya, Shaik, Aziz urRahman, Cardinal, Damien, Mandeng Yogo, Magloire, Ray, DurbarContributors: “...CSIR National Institute of Oceanography India (NIO)...”
Published in Marine Environmental Research (2020)
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3992by Mémery, Laurent, Reverdin, Gilles, Paillet, J., Oschlies, AndreasContributors: “...University of Southampton-National Oceanography Centre (NOC)...”
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research (2005)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3993by Mémery, Laurent, Reverdin, Gilles, Paillet, J., Oschlies, AndreasContributors: “...University of Southampton-National Oceanography Centre (NOC)...”
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research (2005)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3994by Mémery, Laurent, Reverdin, Gilles, Paillet, J., Oschlies, AndreasContributors: “...University of Southampton-National Oceanography Centre (NOC)...”
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research (2005)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3995by Nicholson, Sarah-Anne, Lévy, Marina, Llort, Joan, Swart, Sebastiaan, Monteiro, Pedro M. S.Contributors: “...Department of Oceanography Cape Town...”
Published in Geophysical Research Letters (2016)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3996by Holton, L., Deshayes, Julie, Backeberg, B. C., Loveday, B. R., Hermes, J. C., Reason, C. J. C.Contributors: “...Department of Oceanography...”
Published in Climate Dynamics (2017)
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3997by Holton, L., Deshayes, Julie, Backeberg, B. C., Loveday, B. R., Hermes, J. C., Reason, C. J. C.Contributors: “...Department of Oceanography...”
Published in Climate Dynamics (2017)
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3998by Laruelle, Goulven G., Roubeix, Vincent, Sferratore, Agata, Brodherr, B., Ciuffa, D., Conley, D.J., Durr, H. H., Garnier, Josette, Lancelot, Christiane, Phuong, Q. Le Thi, Meunier, Jean-Dominique, Meybeck, Michel, Michalopoulos, Panagiotis, Moriceau, Brivaëla, Ni Longphuirt, Sorcha, Loucaides, Socratis, Papush, Loredana, Presti, M., Ragueneau, Olivier, Régnier, Pierre, Saccone, L., Slomp, C. P., Spiteri, C., van Cappellen, PhilippeContributors: “...National Oceanography Centre Southampton (NOC)...”
Published in Global Biogeochemical Cycles (2009)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
3999by Laruelle, Goulven G., Roubeix, Vincent, Sferratore, Agata, Brodherr, B., Ciuffa, D., Conley, D.J., Durr, H. H., Garnier, Josette, Lancelot, Christiane, Phuong, Q. Le Thi, Meunier, Jean-Dominique, Meybeck, Michel, Michalopoulos, Panagiotis, Moriceau, Brivaëla, Ni Longphuirt, Sorcha, Loucaides, Socratis, Papush, Loredana, Presti, M., Ragueneau, Olivier, Régnier, Pierre, Saccone, L., Slomp, C. P., Spiteri, C., van Cappellen, PhilippeContributors: “...National Oceanography Centre Southampton (NOC)...”
Published in Global Biogeochemical Cycles (2009)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper -
4000by Laruelle, Goulven G., Roubeix, Vincent, Sferratore, Agata, Brodherr, B., Ciuffa, D., Conley, D.J., Durr, H. H., Garnier, Josette, Lancelot, Christiane, Phuong, Q. Le Thi, Meunier, Jean-Dominique, Meybeck, Michel, Michalopoulos, Panagiotis, Moriceau, Brivaëla, Ni Longphuirt, Sorcha, Loucaides, Socratis, Papush, Loredana, Presti, M., Ragueneau, Olivier, Régnier, Pierre, Saccone, L., Slomp, C. P., Spiteri, C., Van Cappellen, PhilippeContributors: “...National Oceanography Centre Southampton (NOC)...”
Published in Global Biogeochemical Cycles (2009)
Get access
Get access
Get access
Get access
Article in Journal/Newspaper