Norway
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Norway has a total area of and had a population of 5,488,984 in January 2023. The country shares a long eastern border with Sweden. It is bordered by Finland and Russia to the northeast and the Skagerrak strait to the south. Norway has an extensive coastline facing the North Atlantic Ocean and the Barents Sea. Harald V of the House of Glücksburg is the current King of Norway. Jonas Gahr Støre has been Prime Minister of Norway since 2021. As a unitary state with a constitutional monarchy, Norway divides state power between the parliament, the cabinet, and the supreme court, as determined by the 1814 constitution. The unified kingdom of Norway was established in 872 as a merger of petty kingdoms and has existed continuously for }} years. From 1537 to 1814, Norway was part of Denmark–Norway, and, from 1814 to 1905, it was in a personal union with Sweden. Norway was neutral during the First World War, and in the Second World War until April 1940 when it was invaded and occupied by Nazi Germany until the end of the war.
Norway has both administrative and political subdivisions on two levels: counties and municipalities. The Sámi people have a certain amount of self-determination and influence over traditional territories through the Sámi Parliament and the Finnmark Act. Norway maintains close ties with the European Union and the United States. Norway is a founding member of the United Nations, NATO, the European Free Trade Association, the Council of Europe, the Antarctic Treaty, and the Nordic Council; a member of the European Economic Area, the WTO, and the OECD; and a part of the Schengen Area. The Norwegian dialects share mutual intelligibility with Danish and Swedish.
Norway maintains the Nordic welfare model with universal health care and a comprehensive social security system, and its values are rooted in egalitarian ideals. The Norwegian state has large ownership positions in key industrial sectors, having extensive reserves of petroleum, natural gas, minerals, lumber, seafood, and fresh water. The petroleum industry accounts for around a quarter of the country's gross domestic product (GDP). On a per-capita basis, Norway is the world's largest producer of oil and natural gas outside of the Middle East. The country has the fourth- and eighth-highest per-capita income in the world on the World Bank's and IMF's list, respectively. It has the world's largest sovereign wealth fund, with a value of US$1.3 trillion. Provided by Wikipedia
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2561by European Commission, BrusselsContributors: “...TNS Gallup AS, Oslo, Norway...”
Published 2014
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2562by Hammerschmid, GerhardContributors: “...Norway: Per Lægreid, Lise Hellebø Rykkja, University of Bergen...”
Published 2015
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2563by Hammerschmid, GerhardContributors: “...Norway: Per Lægreid, Lise Hellebø Rykkja, University of Bergen...”
Published 2015
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2564by European Commission, BrusselsContributors: “...TNS Gallup AS, Oslo, Norway...”
Published 2014
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2565by European CommissionContributors: “...TNS Gallup AS, Oslo, Norway...”
Published 2014
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2566by Carlsen, Hanne Krage, Bäck, Erik, Eneroth, Kristina, Gislason, Thorarinn, Holm, Mathias, Janson, Christer, Jensen, Steen Solvang, Johannessen, Ane, Kaasik, Marko, Modig, Lars, Segersson, David, Sigsgaard, Torben, Forsberg, Bertil, Olsson, David, Orru, HansContributors: “... Care, Bergen, Norway Show the Organization-Enhanced name(s) 11 Univ Tartu, Inst Phys, Tartu, Estonia...”
Published in Atmospheric Environment (2017)
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2569by Barthelemy, Mathieu, Lamy, Hervé, Vialatte, Anne, Johnsen, Magnar Gullikstad, Cessateur, Gaël, Zaourar, NaïmaContributors: “...The Arctic University of Norway (UiT)...”
Published in Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate (2019)
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2570by Zhang, Qing-He, Zong, Qiu-Gang, Lockwood, Michael, Heelis, Roderick A., Hairston, Marc, Liang, Jun, McCrea, Ian, Zhang, Bei-Chen, Moen, Joran, Zhang, Shun-Rong, Zhang, Yong-Liang, Ruohoniemi, J. Michael, Lester, Mark, Thomas, Evan G., Liu, Rui-Yuan, Dunlop, Malcolm W., Liu, Yong C.M., Ma, Yu-ZhangContributors: “...Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway....”
Published in Geophysical Research Letters (2016)
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2571by Gilg, Olivier, Kovacs, Kit M., Aars, Jon, Fort, Jérôme, Gauthier, Gilles, Grémillet, David, Ims, Rolf A., Meltofte, Hans, Moreau, Jérôme, Post, Eric, Schmidt, Niels Martin, Yannic, Glenn, Bollache, LoïcContributors: “... programs (Climate change research in Norway), and from the Norwegian Polar Institute....”
Published in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (2012)
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2572by Planque, Benjamin, Mullon, Christian, Arneberg, Per, Eide, Arne, Fromentin, Jean‐Marc, Heymans, Johanna Jacomina, Hoel, Alf Håkon, Niiranen, Susa, Ottersen, Geir, Sandø, Anne Britt, Sommerkorn, Martin, Thébaud, Olivier, Thorvik, ThorbjørnContributors: “...The Arctic University of Norway (UiT)...”
Published in Fish and Fisheries (2019)
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2573by Planque, Benjamin, Mullon, Christian, Arneberg, Per, Eide, Arne, Fromentin, Jean‐Marc, Heymans, Johanna Jacomina, Hoel, Alf Håkon, Niiranen, Susa, Ottersen, Geir, Sandø, Anne Britt, Sommerkorn, Martin, Thébaud, Olivier, Thorvik, ThorbjørnContributors: “...The Arctic University of Norway (UiT)...”
Published in Fish and Fisheries (2019)
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2574by Dunker, Karen, de La Torre Canny, Sol, Nordgård, Catherine, Dague, Etienne, Formosa-Dague, Cécile, Bakke, Ingrid, Sletmoen, MaritContributors: “...Research Council of Norway262929268496/O30...”
Published in BMC Microbiology (2021)
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2575by Dunker, Karen, De La Torre Canny, Sol, Nordgård, Catherine, DAGUE, Etienne, Formosa-Dague, Cécile, Bakke, Ingrid, Sletmoen, MaritContributors: “...Research Council of Norway262929268496/O30...”
Published in BMC Microbiology (2021)
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2576by Costantini, David, Blévin, Pierre, Bustnes, Jan Ove, Esteve, Valérie, Gabrielsen, Geir Wing, Herzke, Dorte, Humann-Guilleminot, Ségolène, Moe, Børge, Parenteau, Charline, Récapet, Charlotte, Bustamante, Paco, Chastel, OlivierContributors: “...Akvaplan-niva AS, 9296 Tromsø, Norway...”
Published in Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution (2022)
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2577by Smith, Emma C., Hattermann, Tore, Kuhn, Gerhard, Gaedicke, Christoph, Berger, Sophie, Drews, Reinhard, Ehlers, Todd A., Franke, Dieter, Gromig, Rapahel, Hofstede, Coen, Lambrecht, Astrid, Läufer, Andreas, Mayer, Christoph, Tiedemann, Ralf, Wilhelms, Frank, Eisen, OlafContributors: “...Hattermann, Tore; 2 Norwegian Polar Institute Tromsø Norway...”
Published in Geophysical Research Letters (2020)
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2578by Dunker, Karen, de La Torre Canny, Sol, Gomez, Nordgård, Catherine, Taylor, Dague, Etienne, Formosa-Dague, Cécile, Bakke, Ingrid, Sletmoen, MaritContributors: “...Research Council of Norway262929268496/O30...”
Published in BMC Microbiology (2021)
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2579by Costantini, David, Blévin, Pierre, Bustnes, Jan Ove, Esteve, Valérie, Gabrielsen, Geir Wing, Herzke, Dorte, Humann-Guilleminot, Ségolène, Moe, Børge, Parenteau, Charline, Récapet, Charlotte, Bustamante, Paco, Chastel, OlivierContributors: “...Akvaplan-niva AS, 9296 Tromsø, Norway...”
Published in Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution (2022)
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2580by Cussonneau, Laura, Dubois, Emeric, Arnemo, Jon, Bertile, Fabrice, Lefai, Etienne, Combaret, LydieContributors: “...Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences - Høgskolen i Innlandet...”
Published 2021
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