Norway
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Norway has a total area of and had a population of 5,488,984 in January 2023. The country shares a long eastern border with Sweden. It is bordered by Finland and Russia to the northeast and the Skagerrak strait to the south. Norway has an extensive coastline facing the North Atlantic Ocean and the Barents Sea. Harald V of the House of Glücksburg is the current King of Norway. Jonas Gahr Støre has been Prime Minister of Norway since 2021. As a unitary state with a constitutional monarchy, Norway divides state power between the parliament, the cabinet, and the supreme court, as determined by the 1814 constitution. The unified kingdom of Norway was established in 872 as a merger of petty kingdoms and has existed continuously for }} years. From 1537 to 1814, Norway was part of Denmark–Norway, and, from 1814 to 1905, it was in a personal union with Sweden. Norway was neutral during the First World War, and in the Second World War until April 1940 when it was invaded and occupied by Nazi Germany until the end of the war.
Norway has both administrative and political subdivisions on two levels: counties and municipalities. The Sámi people have a certain amount of self-determination and influence over traditional territories through the Sámi Parliament and the Finnmark Act. Norway maintains close ties with the European Union and the United States. Norway is a founding member of the United Nations, NATO, the European Free Trade Association, the Council of Europe, the Antarctic Treaty, and the Nordic Council; a member of the European Economic Area, the WTO, and the OECD; and a part of the Schengen Area. The Norwegian dialects share mutual intelligibility with Danish and Swedish.
Norway maintains the Nordic welfare model with universal health care and a comprehensive social security system, and its values are rooted in egalitarian ideals. The Norwegian state has large ownership positions in key industrial sectors, having extensive reserves of petroleum, natural gas, minerals, lumber, seafood, and fresh water. The petroleum industry accounts for around a quarter of the country's gross domestic product (GDP). On a per-capita basis, Norway is the world's largest producer of oil and natural gas outside of the Middle East. The country has the fourth- and eighth-highest per-capita income in the world on the World Bank's and IMF's list, respectively. It has the world's largest sovereign wealth fund, with a value of US$1.3 trillion. Provided by Wikipedia
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2221Contributors: “...Research Council of Norway, through the projectWater mass transformationprocesses and vortex...”
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2222Contributors: “...Research Council of Norway, through the projectWater mass transformationprocesses and vortex...”
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2223by Jia, Shenglan, Wang, Qiang, Li, Li, Fang, Xuekun, Shi, Yehong, Xu, Weiguang, Hu, JianxinContributors: “...Norwegian Inst Air Res, N-2027 Kjeller, Norway....”
Published in Science of The Total Environment (2014)
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2224by Falk-Petersen, Stig, Mayzaud, Patrick, Kattner, Gerhard, Sargent, John R.Contributors: “...The Arctic University of Norway (UiT)...”
Published in Marine Biology Research (2009)
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2225Genetic roadmap of the Arctic: plant dispersal highways, traffic barriers and capitals of diversity.by Eidesen, Pernille Bronken, Ehrich, Dorothee, Bakkestuen, Vegar, Alsos, Inger Greve, Gilg, Oliver, Taberlet, Pierre, Brochmann, ChristianContributors: “...Funding provided by the Research Council of Norway (grants 150322/720 and 146515/420)....”
Published in New Phytologist (2013)
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2226by Heggøy, Oddvar, Christensen-Dalsgaard, Signe, Ranke, Peter S., Chastel, Olivier, Bech, ClausContributors: “...Norwegian Ornithological Society, Norway...”
Published in Marine Ecology Progress Series (2015)
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2227Contributors: “...Research Council of Norway, through the projectWater mass transformationprocesses and vortex...”
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2228Contributors: “...Research Council of Norway, through the projectWater mass transformationprocesses and vortex...”
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2229Contributors: “...Research Council of Norway, through the projectWater mass transformationprocesses and vortex...”
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2230by Kluiving, Sjoerd, Roche, Didier, Zapolska, Anhelina, Pearce, Elena, Hatlestad, Kailin, Karl-Johan, Lindholm, Nikulina, Anastasia, Scherjon, Fulco, Martinez, Alexandre, Vella, Emily, Serge, Maria Antonia, Mazier, Florence, Davoli, Marco, Arthur, Frank, Renssen, Hans, Macdonald, Katherine, Roebroeks, Wil, Fernández, NestorContributors: “... and Environmental Health, University of Southern Norway...”
Published 2022
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2231Genetic roadmap of the Arctic: plant dispersal highways, traffic barriers and capitals of diversity.by Eidesen, Pernille Bronken, Ehrich, Dorothee, Bakkestuen, Vegar, Alsos, Inger Greve, Gilg, Oliver, Taberlet, Pierre, Brochmann, ChristianContributors: “...Funding provided by the Research Council of Norway (grants 150322/720 and 146515/420)....”
Published in New Phytologist (2013)
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2232Genetic roadmap of the Arctic: plant dispersal highways, traffic barriers and capitals of diversity.by Eidesen, Pernille Bronken, Ehrich, Dorothee, Bakkestuen, Vegar, Alsos, Inger Greve, Gilg, Oliver, Taberlet, Pierre, Brochmann, ChristianContributors: “...Funding provided by the Research Council of Norway (grants 150322/720 and 146515/420)....”
Published in New Phytologist (2013)
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2233Genetic roadmap of the Arctic: plant dispersal highways, traffic barriers and capitals of diversity.by Eidesen, Pernille Bronken, Ehrich, Dorothee, Bakkestuen, Vegar, Alsos, Inger Greve, Gilg, Oliver, Taberlet, Pierre, Brochmann, ChristianContributors: “...Funding provided by the Research Council of Norway (grants 150322/720 and 146515/420)....”
Published in New Phytologist (2013)
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2234by Milzer, G., Giraudeau, J., Rühlemann, C., Faust, J., Knies, J., Schmidt, S.Contributors: “...The Arctic University of Norway (UiT)...”
Published in Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science (2016)
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2235by Tomasdottir, Margret O, Kristjansdottir, Hildur, Bjornsdottir, Amalia, Getz, Linn, Steingrimsdottir, Thora, Olafsdottir, Olof A, Sigurdsson, Johann AContributors: “... Hlth & Gen Practice, Gen Practice Res Unit, Trondheim, Norway Show the Organization-Enhanced name(s) 4...”
Published in Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care (2017)
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2236by Jørgensen, Terese Sara Høj, Fors, Stefan, Nilsson, Charlotte Juul, Enroth, Linda, Aaltonen, Mari, Sundberg, Louise, Brønnum-Hansen, Henrik, Strand, Bjørn Heine, Chang, Milan, Jylhä, MarjaContributors: “..., Finland. 6 Department of Chronic Diseases and Ageing, Norwegian Institute of Public Health Oslo, Norway. 7...”
Published in Scandinavian Journal of Public Health (2019)
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2237by Nyström, Helena Filipsson, Brantsæter, Anne Lise, Erlund, Iris, Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjörg, Hulthén, Lena, Laurberg, Peter, Mattisson, Irene, Rasmussen, Lone Banke, Virtanen, Suvi, Meltzer, Helle MargreteContributors: “.... 3Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway. 4National Institute for Health and Welfare...”
Published 2016
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2238by Kluiving, Sjoerd, Roche, Didier, Zapolska, Anhelina, Pearce, Elena, Hatlestad, Kailin, Karl-Johan, Lindholm, Nikulina, Anastasia, Scherjon, Fulco, Martinez, Alexandre, Vella, Emily, Serge, Maria Antonia, Mazier, Florence, Davoli, Marco, Arthur, Frank, Renssen, Hans, Macdonald, Katherine, Roebroeks, Wil, Fernández, NestorContributors: “... and Environmental Health, University of Southern Norway...”
Published 2022
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2239by Aslanian, Daniel, Moulin, Maryline, Olivet, Jean-Louis, Unternehr, Patrick, Matias, L., Bache, François, Rabineau, Marina, Nouzé, Hervé, Klingelhoefer, Frauke, Contrucci, Isabelle, Labails, CinthiaContributors: “...Geological Survey of Norway (NGU)...”
Published in Tectonophysics (2009)
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2240by Blanchet, Leslie, Fuchs, Boris, Støen, Ole-Gunnar, Bergouignan, Audrey, Ordiz, Andrés, Laske, Timothy, Arnemo, Jon, Evans, AlinaContributors: “...Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences...”
Published in Animal Biotelemetry (2019)
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