Provinces of Korea
Korea has had administrative districts that can be considered provinces since the 7th century. These divisions were initially called ''ju'' () in Unified Silla and Later Baekje, and there were nine in total. After Goryeo conquered these states in the 10th century, twelve divisions called ''mok'' () were established, although they were reorganized into ten ''do'' () in the 11th century.After Joseon's conquest of Goryeo, it reorganized the peninsula into eight ''do'' in 1413. The provincial boundaries closely reflected major regional and dialect boundaries, and are still often referred to in Korean today simply as the Eight Provinces. In 1895, as part of the Gabo Reform, the country was redivided into 23 districts (''Bu;'' 부; ), which were replaced a year later by thirteen new provinces. The thirteen provinces of 1896 included three of the original eight provinces, with the five remaining original provinces divided into north and south halves (''Bukdo'' (북도; ) and ''Namdo'' (남도; ) respectively). The thirteen provinces remained unchanged throughout the Japanese colonial period.
With the liberation of Korea in 1945, the Korean peninsula was divided into North Korea and South Korea, with the dividing line established along the 38th parallel. As a result, three provinces—Hwanghae, Gyeonggi, and Gangwon (Kangwŏn)—were divided into North Korea and South Korea in today's era. The special cities of Seoul (South Korea) and P'yŏngyang (North Korea) were formed in 1946. Between 1946 and 1954, five new provinces were created: Jeju in South Korea, and North and South Hwanghae, Chagang, and Ryanggang in North Korea. Since 1954, provincial boundaries in both the North and South have remained unchanged but new cities and special administrative regions have been created. Provided by Wikipedia
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1301by Thomas, Jennie L., Polashenski, Christopher M., Soja, Amber J., Marelle, Louis, Casey, Kimberly, Choi, Hyun Deok, Raut, Jean-Christophe, Pelon, Jacques, Law, Kathy S., Flanner, Mark, M, Wiedinmyer, Christine, Dibb, JackGet access
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1302by Yim, Hyung-Soon, Cho, Yun Sung, Guang, Xuanmin, Kang, Sung Gyun, Jeong, Jae-Yeon, Cha, Sun-Shin, Oh, Hyun-Myung, Lee, Jae-Hak, Yang, Eun Chan, Kwon, Kae Kyoung, Kim, Yun Jae, Kim, Tae Wan, Kim, Wonduck, Jeon, Jeong Ho, Kim, Sang-Jin, Choi, Dong Han, Jho, Sungwoong, Kim, Hak-Min, Ko, Junsu, Kim, Hyunmin, Shin, Young-Ah, Jung, Hyun-Ju, Zheng, Yuan, Wang, Zhuo, Chen, YanGet access
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1303by Etourneau, Johan, Sgubin, Giovanni, Crosta, Xavier, Swingedouw, Didier, Willmott, Verónica, Barbara, Loïc, Houssais, Marie-Noëlle, Schouten, Stefan, Damsté, Jaap S. Sinninghe, Goosse, Hugues, Escutia, Carlota, Crespin, Julien, Massé, Guillaume, Kim, Jung-HyunGet access
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1304by Etourneau, Johan, Sgubin, Giovanni, Crosta, Xavier, Swingedouw, Didier, Willmott, Verónica, Barbara, Loïc, Houssais, Marie-Noëlle, Schouten, Stefan, Damsté, Jaap S. Sinninghe, Goosse, Hugues, Escutia, Carlota, Crespin, Julien, Massé, Guillaume, Kim, Jung-HyunGet access
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1305by Etourneau, Johan, Sgubin, Giovanni, Crosta, Xavier, Swingedouw, Didier, Willmott, Verónica, Barbara, Loïc, Houssais, Marie-Noëlle, Schouten, Stefan, Damsté, Jaap S. Sinninghe, Goosse, Hugues, Escutia, Carlota, Crespin, Julien, Massé, Guillaume, Kim, Jung-HyunGet access
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1306by Hyoung Min Joo, Kang Eun Kim, Joon Sang Park, Hyun-Jung Kim, Eun Jin Yang, Taek-Kyun Lee, Kyoung-Ho Cho, Jinyoung Jung, Youngju Lee, Sung-Ho Kang, Seung Won JungGet access
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1307by Hyoung Min Joo, Kang Eun Kim, Joon Sang Park, Hyun-Jung Kim, Eun Jin Yang, Taek-Kyun Lee, Kyoung-Ho Cho, Jinyoung Jung, Youngju Lee, Sung-Ho Kang, Seung Won JungGet access
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1308by Josefson, Lennart, van Duin, Stephen, de Carvalho Pinheiro, Bianca, Yang, Nana, Luo, Yu, Zamarin, Albert, Remes, Heikki, Roland, Frank, Gaiotti, Marco, Naoki, Osawa, Horn, Agnes M., Kim, Myung Hyun, Mishra, BrajendraGet access
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1309by Etourneau, Johan, Sgubin, Giovanni, Crosta, Xavier, Swingedouw, Didier, Willmott, Verónica, Barbara, Loïc, Houssais, Marie-Noëlle, Schouten, Stefan, Damsté, Jaap S. Sinninghe, Goosse, Hugues, Escutia, Carlota, Crespin, Julien, Massé, Guillaume, Kim, Jung-HyunGet access
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1310by Chang Woo Lee, Sena Kwon, Sun-Ha Park, Boo-Young Kim, Wanki Yoo, Bum Han Ryu, Han-Woo Kim, Seung Chul Shin, Sunghwan Kim, Hyun Park, T Doohun Kim, Jun Hyuck LeeGet access
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1311by Johan Etourneau, Giovanni Sgubin, Xavier Crosta, Didier Swingedouw, Verónica Willmott, Loïc Barbara, Marie-Noëlle Houssais, Stefan Schouten, Jaap S. Sinninghe Damsté, Hugues Goosse, Carlota Escutia, Julien Crespin, Guillaume Massé, Jung-Hyun KimGet access
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1312by Lee, Chang Woo, Kwon, Sena, Park, Sun-Ha, Kim, Boo-Young, Yoo, Wanki, Ryu, Bum Han, Kim, Han-Woo, Shin, Seung Chul, Kim, Sunghwan, Park, Hyun, Kim, T. Doohun, Lee, Jun HyuckGet access
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1314by Park, Cheol, Lee, Hyesook, Han, Min Ho, Jeong, Jin-Woo, Kim, Sung Ok, Jeong, Soon-Jeong, Lee, Bae‐Jin, Kim, Gi‐Young, Park, Eui Kyun, Jeon, You‐Jin, Choi, Yung HyunGet access
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1315by Park, Cheol, Lee, Hyesook, Han, Min Ho, Jeong, Jin-Woo, Kim, Sung Ok, Jeong, Soon-Jeong, Lee, Bae‐Jin, Kim, Gi‐Young, Park, Eui Kyun, Jeon, You‐Jin, Choi, Yung HyunGet access
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1316by Park, Cheol, Lee, Hyesook, Han, Min Ho, Jeong, Jin-Woo, Kim, Sung Ok, Jeong, Soon-Jeong, Lee, Bae‐Jin, Kim, Gi‐Young, Park, Eui Kyun, Jeon, You‐Jin, Choi, Yung HyunGet access
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1317by Park, Cheol, Lee, Hyesook, Han, Min Ho, Jeong, Jin-Woo, Kim, Sung Ok, Jeong, Soon-Jeong, Lee, Bae‐Jin, Kim, Gi‐Young, Park, Eui Kyun, Jeon, You‐Jin, Choi, Yung HyunGet access
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1318by Park, Cheol, Lee, Hyesook, Han, Min Ho, Jeong, Jin-Woo, Kim, Sung Ok, Jeong, Soon-Jeong, Lee, Bae-Jin, Kim, Gi-Young, Park, Eui Kyun, Jeon, You-Jin, Choi, Yung HyunGet access
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1319by Etourneau, Johan, Sgubin, Giovanni, Crosta, Xavier, Swingedouw, Didier, Willmott, Verónica, Barbara, Loïc, Houssais, Marie Noëlle, Schouten, Stefan, Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S., Goosse, Hugues, Escutia, Carlota, Crespin, Julien, Massé, Guillaume, Kim, Jung HyunGet access
Published 2019
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1320by Joo, Hyoung Min, Kim, Kang Eun, Park, Joon Sang, Kim, Hyun-Jung, Yang, Eun Jin, Lee, Taek-Kyun, Cho, Kyoung-Ho, Jung, Jinyoung, Lee, Youngju, Kang, Sung-Ho, Jung, Seung WonGet access
Published in Frontiers in Marine Science (2022)
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