European Commission
| border = | image = European Commission.svg | image_size = 200px | alt = | image2 = | image_size2 = | alt2 = | caption = | date_established = | date_dissolved = | state = | country = | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }} | polity = European Union | leader_title = President(''Ursula von der Leyen'') | leader_name = Ursula von der Leyen | appointed = Nominated by the European Council and confirmed by the European Parliament | main_organ = College of Commissioners | ministries = | responsible = | address = | url = }}
The European Commission (EC) is the primary executive arm of the European Union (EU). It operates as a cabinet government, with 27 members of the Commission (directorial system, informally known as "Commissioners") headed by a President. It includes an administrative body of about 32,000 European civil servants. The commission is divided into departments known as Directorates-General (DGs) that can be likened to departments or ministries each headed by a Director-General who is responsible to a Commissioner.
There is one member per member state, but members are bound by their oath of office to represent the general interest of the EU as a whole rather than their home state. The Commission President (currently Ursula von der Leyen) is proposed by the European Council (the 27 heads of state/governments) and elected by the European Parliament. The Council of the European Union then nominates the other members of the Commission in agreement with the nominated President, and the 27 members as a team are then subject to a vote of approval by the European Parliament. The current Commission is the Von der Leyen Commission, which took office in December 2019, following the European Parliament elections in May of the same year. Provided by Wikipedia
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301by De Miguel Jiménez, Laura, Etxebarria Loizate, Nestor, Lecube Iturrioz, Xabier, Izagirre Aramaiona, Urtzi, Marigómez Allende, Juan AntonioContributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Marine Pollution Bulletin (2021)
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302Contributors: “...European Commission...”
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303by Perez, Noemi, Alastuey, Andrés, Titos, Gloria, Yus-Díez, JesúsContributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Atmospheric Measurement Techniques (2020)
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304by Nájera, Fernando, Grande-Gómez, Rebeca, Peña, Jorge, Vázquez, Anastasio, Palacios, María J., Rueda, Carmen, Corona-Bravo, Ana Isabel, Zorrilla, Irene, Revuelta, Luis, Gil-Molino, María, Jiménez, JoséContributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Animals (2021)
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306by Olsen, Are, Lange, Nico, Key, Robert M., Tanhua, T., Bittig, Henry C., Kozyr, Alex, Álvarez, Marta, Azetsu-Scott, Kumiko, Becker, Susan, Brown, P., Carter, Brendan R., Cotrim da Cunha, Patricia, Feely, Richard A., van Heuven, S., Hoppema, M., Ishii, Masao, Jeansson, Emil, Jutterström, S., Landa, Camilla S., Lauvset, Siv K., Michaelis, Patrick, Murata, Akihiko, Pérez, Fiz F., Pfeil, B., Schirnick, C., Steinfeldt, R., Suzuki, Toru, Tilbrook, Bronte, Velo, A., Wanninkhof, Rik, Woosley, Ryan J.Contributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Earth System Science Data (2020)
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307by Carmona-Antoñanzas, G., Taylor, J.F., Martinez-Rubio, L., Tocher, D.R.Contributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids (2015)
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308by Olsen, Are, Lange, Nico, Key, Robert M., Tanhua, T., Álvarez, Marta, Becker, Susan, Bittig, Henry C., Carter, Brendan R., Cotrim da Cunha, Leticia, Feely, Richard A., Van Heuven, S., Hoppema, M., Ishii, Masao, Jeansson, Emil, Jones, Steve D., Jutterström, S., Karlsen, Maren K., Kozyr, Alex, Lauvset, Siv K., Lo Monaco, Claire, Murata, Akihiko, Pérez, Fiz F., Pfeil, B., Schirnick, C., Steinfeldt, R., Suzuki, Toru, Telszewski, Maciej, Tilbrook, Bronte, Velo, A., Wanninkhof, RikContributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Earth System Science Data (2019)
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309by Tonetti, S., Cornara, S., Vicario de Miguel, G., Pierotti, S., Cote, J., Araguz, C., Alarcón, E., Camps, Adriano, Llaveria, David, Lancheros, Estefany, Ruíz-de-Azúa, Joan Adrià, Bou Balust, Elisenda, Rodríguez, Pedro, Sochacki, M., Narkiewicz, J., Golkar, A., Lluch i Cruz, I., Matevosyan, H.Contributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Acta Astronautica (2020)
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310by Conceição, Luis E. C., Pereira, G. V., Fernandes, A. M., Dias, Jorge, Hoerterer, C., Petereit, J., Buck, B., Micallef, G., Calduch-Giner, Josep A., Naya-Català, FernandoContributors: “...European Commission...”
Published 2021
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311by Deconinck, Dumas, Hostens, Kris, Taverniers, Isabel, Volckaert, Filip A.M., Robbens, Johan, Derycke, SofieContributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Food and Chemical Toxicology (2021)
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312by Vera, Luisa M., Lock, Erik-Jan, Hamre, Kristen, Migaud, Herve, Leeming, Daniel, Tocher, Douglas R., Taylor, John F.Contributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2019)
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313by Benito Fernández, Denis, Palecek, Dragana, Lecube Iturrioz, Xabier, Izaguirre Aramayona, Urtzi, Marigómez Allende, Juan Antonio, Zaldibar Aramburu, Beñat, Soto López, ManuelContributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Marine Environmental Research (2022)
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314by Benito Fernández, Denis, Palecek, Dragana, Lecube Iturrioz, Xabier, Izaguirre Aramayona, Urtzi, Marigómez Allende, Juan Antonio, Zaldibar Aramburu, Beñat, Soto López, ManuelContributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Marine Environmental Research (2022)
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317by Vindas, Marco A., Madaro, Angelico, Fraser, Thomas W.K., Höglund, Erik, Olsen, Rolf E., Kristiansen, Tore S., Øverli, ØyvindContributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Physiology & Behavior (2017)
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318by Padra, János Tamás, Pagneux, Quentin, Bouckaert, Julie, Jijie, Roxana, Sundh, Henrik, Boukherroub, Rabah, Szunerits, Sabine, Lindén, Sara K.Contributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Biosensors and Bioelectronics (2019)
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319by Pacyna, Jozef M., Cousins, Ian T., Halsall, Crispin, Rautio, Arja, Pawlak, Janet, Pacyna, Elisabeth G., Sundseth, Kyrre, Wilson, Simon, Munthe, JohnContributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Environmental Science & Policy (2015)
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320by Sigurjónsson, Hafþór Ægir, Cook, David, Davíðsdóttir, Brynhildur, Bogason, Sigurður G.Contributors: “...European Commission...”
Published in Renewable Energy (2021)
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