European Space Agency
![Main control room of the [[European Space Operations Centre]] in [[Darmstadt]], Germany](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Views_in_the_Main_Control_Room_%2812052189474%29.jpg)
The European Space Agency (ESA) , , ASE; }} is a 22-member intergovernmental body devoted to space exploration. With its headquarters in Paris and a staff of around 2,547 people globally as of 2023, ESA was founded in 1975. Its 2024 annual budget was €7.8 billion.ESA's space flight programme includes human spaceflight (mainly through participation in the International Space Station program); the launch and operation of crewless exploration missions to other planets (such as Mars) and the Moon; Earth observation, science and telecommunication; designing launch vehicles; and maintaining a major spaceport, the Guiana Space Centre at Kourou (French Guiana), France. The main European launch vehicle Ariane 6 will be operated through Arianespace with ESA sharing in the costs of launching and further developing this launch vehicle. The agency is also working with NASA to manufacture the Orion spacecraft service module that flies on the Space Launch System. Provided by Wikipedia
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741by Engrand, Cécile, Duprat, Jean, Dartois, Emmanuel, Benzerara, Karim, Leroux, Hugues, Baklouti, Donia, Bardyn, Anaïs, Briois, Christelle, Cottin, Hervé, Fischer, Henning, Fray, Nicolas, Godard, Marie, Hilchenbach, Martin, Langevin, Yves, Paquette, John, Rynö, Jouni, Schulz, Rita, Silén, Johan, Stenzel, Oliver, Thirkell, LaurentContributors: “...ESA Scientific Support Office...”
Published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (2016)
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742by Engrand, Cécile, Duprat, Jean, Dartois, Emmanuel, Benzerara, Karim, Leroux, Hugues, Baklouti, Donia, Bardyn, Anaïs, Briois, Christelle, Cottin, Hervé, Fischer, Henning, Fray, Nicolas, Godard, Marie, Hilchenbach, Martin, Langevin, Yves, Paquette, John, Rynö, Jouni, Schulz, Rita, Silén, Johan, Stenzel, Oliver, Thirkell, LaurentContributors: “...ESA Scientific Support Office...”
Published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (2016)
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743by Engrand, Cécile, Duprat, Jean, Dartois, Emmanuel, Benzerara, Karim, Leroux, Hugues, Baklouti, Donia, Bardyn, Anaïs, Briois, Christelle, Cottin, Hervé, Fischer, Henning, Fray, Nicolas, Godard, Marie, Hilchenbach, Martin, Langevin, Yves, Paquette, John, Rynö, Jouni, Schulz, Rita, Silén, Johan, Stenzel, Oliver, Thirkell, LaurentContributors: “...ESA Scientific Support Office...”
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744by Engrand, Cécile, Duprat, Jean, Dartois, Emmanuel, Benzerara, Karim, Leroux, Hugues, Baklouti, Donia, Bardyn, Anaïs, Briois, Christelle, Cottin, Hervé, Fischer, Henning, Fray, Nicolas, Godard, Marie, Hilchenbach, Martin, Langevin, Yves, Paquette, John, Rynö, Jouni, Schulz, Rita, Silén, Johan, Stenzel, Oliver, Thirkell, LaurentContributors: “...ESA Scientific Support Office...”
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745by Engrand, Cécile, Duprat, Jean, Dartois, Emmanuel, Benzerara, Karim, Leroux, Hugues, Baklouti, Donia, Bardyn, Anaïs, Briois, Christelle, Cottin, Hervé, Fischer, Henning, Fray, Nicolas, Godard, Marie, Hilchenbach, Martin, Langevin, Yves, Paquette, John, Rynö, Jouni, Schulz, Rita, Silén, Johan, Stenzel, Oliver, Thirkell, LaurentContributors: “...ESA Scientific Support Office...”
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746by Engrand, Cécile, Duprat, Jean, Dartois, Emmanuel, Benzerara, Karim, Leroux, Hugues, Baklouti, Donia, Bardyn, Anaïs, Briois, Christelle, Cottin, Hervé, Fischer, Henning, Fray, Nicolas, Godard, Marie, Hilchenbach, Martin, Langevin, Yves, Paquette, John, Rynö, Jouni, Schulz, Rita, Silén, Johan, Stenzel, Oliver, Thirkell, LaurentContributors: “...ESA Scientific Support Office...”
Published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (2016)
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747by Engrand, Cécile, Duprat, Jean, Dartois, Emmanuel, Benzerara, Karim, Leroux, Hugues, Baklouti, Donia, Bardyn, Anaïs, Briois, Christelle, Cottin, Hervé, Fischer, Henning, Fray, Nicolas, Godard, Marie, Hilchenbach, Martin, Langevin, Yves, Paquette, John, Rynö, Jouni, Schulz, Rita, Silén, Johan, Stenzel, Oliver, Thirkell, LaurentContributors: “...ESA Scientific Support Office...”
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748by Engrand, Cécile, Duprat, Jean, Dartois, Emmanuel, Benzerara, Karim, Leroux, Hugues, Baklouti, Donia, Bardyn, Anaïs, Briois, Christelle, Cottin, Hervé, Fischer, Henning, Fray, Nicolas, Godard, Marie, Hilchenbach, Martin, Langevin, Yves, Paquette, John, Rynö, Jouni, Schulz, Rita, Silén, Johan, Stenzel, Oliver, Thirkell, LaurentContributors: “...ESA Scientific Support Office...”
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749by Engrand, Cécile, Duprat, Jean, Dartois, Emmanuel, Benzerara, Karim, Leroux, Hugues, Baklouti, Donia, Bardyn, Anaïs, Briois, Christelle, Cottin, Hervé, Fischer, Henning, Fray, Nicolas, Godard, Marie, Hilchenbach, Martin, Langevin, Yves, Paquette, John, Rynö, Jouni, Schulz, Rita, Silén, Johan, Stenzel, Oliver, Thirkell, LaurentContributors: “...ESA Scientific Support Office...”
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750by Engrand, Cécile, Duprat, Jean, Dartois, Emmanuel, Benzerara, Karim, Leroux, Hugues, Baklouti, Donia, Bardyn, Anaïs, Briois, Christelle, Cottin, Hervé, Fischer, Henning, Fray, Nicolas, Godard, Marie, Hilchenbach, Martin, Langevin, Yves, Paquette, John, Rynö, Jouni, Schulz, Rita, Silén, Johan, Stenzel, Oliver, Thirkell, LaurentContributors: “...ESA Scientific Support Office...”
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751by Engrand, Cécile, Duprat, Jean, Dartois, Emmanuel, Benzerara, Karim, Leroux, Hugues, Baklouti, Donia, Bardyn, Anaïs, Briois, Christelle, Cottin, Hervé, Fischer, Henning, Fray, Nicolas, Godard, Marie, Hilchenbach, Martin, Langevin, Yves, Paquette, John, Rynö, Jouni, Schulz, Rita, Silén, Johan, Stenzel, Oliver, Thirkell, LaurentContributors: “...ESA Scientific Support Office...”
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752by Bellotti, S., Morin, J., Lehmann, L, T, Petit, P., Hussain, G, a J, Donati, J.-F., Folsom, C, P, Carmona, A., Martioli, E., Klein, B., Fouqué, P., Moutou, C., Alencar, S., Artigau, E., Boisse, I., Bouchy, F., Bouvier, J., Cook, N, J, Delfosse, X., Doyon, R., Hébrard, G.Contributors: “...ESA - ESTEC (Netherlands)...”
Published in Astronomy & Astrophysics (2024)
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753by Bellotti, S., Morin, J., Lehmann, L, T, Petit, P., Hussain, G, a J, Donati, J.-F., Folsom, C, P, Carmona, A., Martioli, E., Klein, B., Fouqué, P., Moutou, C., Alencar, S., Artigau, E., Boisse, I., Bouchy, F., Bouvier, J., Cook, N, J, Delfosse, X., Doyon, R., Hébrard, G.Contributors: “...ESA - ESTEC (Netherlands)...”
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754by Bellotti, S., Morin, J., Lehmann, L, T, Petit, P., Hussain, G, a J, Donati, J.-F., Folsom, C, P, Carmona, A., Martioli, E., Klein, B., Fouqué, P., Moutou, C., Alencar, S., Artigau, E., Boisse, I., Bouchy, F., Bouvier, J., Cook, N, J, Delfosse, X., Doyon, R., Hébrard, G.Contributors: “...ESA - ESTEC (Netherlands)...”
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755by Bellotti, S., Morin, J., Lehmann, L, T, Petit, P., Hussain, G, a J, Donati, J.-F., Folsom, C, P, Carmona, A., Martioli, E., Klein, B., Fouqué, P., Moutou, C., Alencar, S., Artigau, E., Boisse, I., Bouchy, F., Bouvier, J., Cook, N, J, Delfosse, X., Doyon, R., Hébrard, G.Contributors: “...ESA - ESTEC (Netherlands)...”
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756by Bellotti, S., Morin, J., Lehmann, L, T, Petit, P., Hussain, G, a J, Donati, J.-F., Folsom, C, P, Carmona, A., Martioli, E., Klein, B., Fouqué, P., Moutou, C., Alencar, S., Artigau, E., Boisse, I., Bouchy, F., Bouvier, J., Cook, N, J, Delfosse, X., Doyon, R., Hébrard, G.Contributors: “...ESA - ESTEC (Netherlands)...”
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757by Bellotti, S., Morin, J., Lehmann, L, T, Petit, P., Hussain, G, a J, Donati, J.-F., Folsom, C, P, Carmona, A., Martioli, E., Klein, B., Fouqué, P., Moutou, C., Alencar, S., Artigau, E., Boisse, I., Bouchy, F., Bouvier, J., Cook, N, J, Delfosse, X., Doyon, R., Hébrard, G.Contributors: “...ESA - ESTEC (Netherlands)...”
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758by Bellotti, S., Morin, J., Lehmann, L, T, Petit, P., Hussain, G, a J, Donati, J.-F., Folsom, C, P, Carmona, A., Martioli, E., Klein, B., Fouqué, P., Moutou, C., Alencar, S., Artigau, E., Boisse, I., Bouchy, F., Bouvier, J., Cook, N, J, Delfosse, X., Doyon, R., Hébrard, G.Contributors: “...ESA - ESTEC (Netherlands)...”
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759by Bellotti, S., Morin, J., Lehmann, L, T, Petit, P., Hussain, G, a J, Donati, J.-F., Folsom, C, P, Carmona, A., Martioli, E., Klein, B., Fouqué, P., Moutou, C., Alencar, S., Artigau, E., Boisse, I., Bouchy, F., Bouvier, J., Cook, N, J, Delfosse, X., Doyon, R., Hébrard, G.Contributors: “...ESA - ESTEC (Netherlands)...”
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760by Bellotti, S., Morin, J., Lehmann, L, T, Petit, P., Hussain, G, a J, Donati, J.-F., Folsom, C, P, Carmona, A., Martioli, E., Klein, B., Fouqué, P., Moutou, C., Alencar, S., Artigau, E., Boisse, I., Bouchy, F., Bouvier, J., Cook, N, J, Delfosse, X., Doyon, R., Hébrard, G.Contributors: “...ESA - ESTEC (Netherlands)...”
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