Birch
| image = Betula pendula 001.jpg | image_caption = Betula pendula (Silver birch) | taxon = Betula | authority = L. | subdivision_ranks = Subgenera | subdivision = * ''Betulenta'' * ''Betulaster'' * ''Neurobetula'' * ''Betula'' * ''Chamaebetula'' | range_map = Areal bereza.png | range_map_caption = Range of ''Betula'' | synonyms_ref = | synonyms = *''Betulaster'' Spach * ''Apterocaryon'' Opiz * ''Chamaebetula'' Opiz }}A birch is a thin-leaved deciduous hardwood tree of the genus ''Betula'' (), in the family Betulaceae, which also includes alders, hazels, and hornbeams. It is closely related to the beech-oak family Fagaceae. The genus ''Betula'' contains 30 to 60 known taxa of which 11 are on the IUCN 2011 Red List of Threatened Species. They are typically short-lived pioneer species and are widespread in the Northern Hemisphere, particularly in northern areas of temperate climates and in boreal climates. Birch wood, the wood of the birch, is used for a wide range of purposes. Provided by Wikipedia
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221by Birch, C. E., Brooks, I. M., Tjernstrom, M., Shupe, M. D., Mauritsen, T., Sedlar, Joseph, Lock, A. P., Earnshaw, P., Persson, P. O. G., Milton, S. F., Leck, C.Get access
Published in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (2012)
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222by C. E. Birch, I. M. Brooks, M. Tjernström, M. D. Shupe, T. Mauritsen, J. Sedlar, A. P. Lock, P. Earnshaw, P. O. G. Persson, S. F. Milton, C. LeckGet access
Published in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (2012)
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228by Birch, Leah, Schwalm, Christopher R., Natali, Sue, Lombardozzi, Danica, Keppel-Aleks, Gretchen, Watts, Jennifer, Lin, Xin, Zona, Donatella, Oechel, Walter, Sachs, Torsten, Black, Thomas Andrew, Rogers, Brendan M.Get access
Published in Geoscientific Model Development (2021)
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230by Jones, H., Westerhold, T., Birch, H., Hull, P., Hédi Negra, M., Röhl, U., Sepúlveda, J., Vellekoop, J., Whiteside, J., Alegret, L., Henehan, M., Robinson, L., van Dijk, J., Bralower, T.Get access
Published in GSA Bulletin (2023)
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231by Geller, Frank, Soborg, Bolette, Koch, Anders, Michelsen, Sascha Wilk, Bjorn-Mortensen, Karen, Carstensen, Lisbeth, Birch, Emilie, Nordholm, Anne Christine, Johansen, Marie Mila Broby, Børresen, Malene Landbo, Feenstra, Bjarke, Melbye, MadsGet access
Published in Archives of Toxicology (2015)
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232by Geller, Frank, Soborg, Bolette, Koch, Anders, Michelsen, Sascha Wilk, Bjorn-Mortensen, Karen, Carstensen, Lisbeth, Birch, Emilie, Nordholm, Anne Christine, Johansen, Marie Mila Broby, Borresen, Malene Landbo, Feenstra, Bjarke, Melbye, MadsGet access
Published in Archives of Toxicology (2016)
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234by Jimenez Berrocoso, A, Huber, BT, MacLeod, KG, Petrizzo, MR, Lees, JA, Wendler, I, Coxall, H, Mweneinda, AK, Falzoni, F, Birch, H, Haynes, SJ, Bown, PR, Robinson, SA, Singano, JMGet access
Published 2015
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235by Jones, Heather L., Westerhold, Thomas, Birch, Heather, Hull, Pincelli, Negra, M. Hédi, Röhl, Ursula, Sepúlveda, Julio, Vellekoop, Johan, Whiteside, Jessica H., Alegret, Laia, Henehan, Michael, Robinson, Libby, van Dijk, Joep, Bralower, TimothyGet access
Published in GSA Bulletin (2023)
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236by Leonard Schapiro, John Miller, R. A. Peace, David Holloway, Franz Walter, I. S. Koropeckyj, Andy Rowe, Rajan Menon, T. O. M. Kronsjö, M. J. Berry, Nigel Grant, Adam Bromke, Deborah Milenkovitch, Jack Miller, Julian BirchGet access
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237by Anna Littlejohns, Helen Please, Racheal Musasizi, Stuart Murdoch, Gorret Nampiina, Ian Waters, William Davis Birch, Gregory de Boer, Nikil Kapur, Tumwesigye Ambrozi, Ninsiima Carol, Nakigudde Noel, Jiten Parmar, Peter Culmer, Tom Lawton, Edith NamulemaGet access
Published in Tropical Medicine and Health (2023)
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238by Berrocoso, AJ, Huber, BT, MacLeod, KG, Petrizzo, MR, Lees, JA, Wendler, I, Coxall, H, Mweneinda, AK, Falzoni, F, Birch, H, Singano, JM, Haynes, S, Cotton, L, Wendler, J, Bown, PR, Robinson, SA, Gould, JGet access
Published 2012
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239by Á. Jiménez Berrocoso, B. T. Huber, K. G. Macleod, J. A. Lees, I. Wendler, H. Coxall, A. K. Mweneinda, H. Birch, S. J. Haynes, P. R. Bown, S. A. Robinson, J. M. Singano, M.R. Petrizzo, F. FalzoniContributors: “...H. Birch...”
Published in Journal of African Earth Sciences (2015)
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240by Millett, John M., Manton, Ben M., Zastrozhnov, Dmitry, Dwarika Maharjan, Bellwald, Benjamin, Gernigon, Laurent, Faleide, Jan Inge, Jolley, David, Walker, Faye, Abdelmalak, Mansour M., Jerram, Dougal A., Myklebust, Reidun, Kjølhamar, Bent E., Halliday, Jennifer, Birch-Hawkins, AlexGet access
Published 2019
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